PMID- 32528945 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20240328 IS - 2296-4185 (Print) IS - 2296-4185 (Electronic) IS - 2296-4185 (Linking) VI - 8 DP - 2020 TI - Optimizing an Injectable Composite Oxygen-Generating System for Relieving Tissue Hypoxia. PG - 511 LID - 10.3389/fbioe.2020.00511 [doi] LID - 511 AB - Oxygen deficiency resulting from bone fracture-induced vascular disruption leads to massive cell death and delayed osteoblast differentiation, ultimately impairing new bone formation and fracture healing. Enhancing local tissue oxygenation can help promote bone regeneration. In this work, an injectable composite oxygen-generating system consisting of calcium peroxide (CaO(2))/manganese dioxide (MnO(2))-encapsulated poly lactic-co-glycolic acid (PLGA) microparticles (CaO(2) + MnO(2)@PLGA MPs) is proposed for the local delivery of oxygen. By utilizing a series of methodologies, the impacts of each component used for MP fabrication on the oxygen release behavior and cytotoxicity of the CaO(2) + MnO(2)@ PLGA MPs are thoroughly investigated. Our analytical data obtained from in vitro studies indicate that the optimized CaO(2) + MnO(2)@PLGA MPs developed in this study can effectively relieve the hypoxia of preosteoblast MC3T3-E1 cells that are grown under low oxygen tension and promote their osteogenic differentiation, thus holding great promise in enhancing fractural healing by increasing tissue oxygenation. CI - Copyright (c) 2020 Hsieh, Lin, Chen, Chen, Lai and Huang. FAU - Hsieh, Tai-En AU - Hsieh TE AD - Institute of Biomedical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan. FAU - Lin, Sheng-Ju AU - Lin SJ AD - Institute of Biomedical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan. FAU - Chen, Li-Chi AU - Chen LC AD - Institute of Biomedical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan. AD - Department of Life Science, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan. FAU - Chen, Chun-Chieh AU - Chen CC AD - Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan City, Taiwan. AD - Bone and Joint Research Center, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan City, Taiwan. FAU - Lai, Po-Liang AU - Lai PL AD - Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan City, Taiwan. AD - Bone and Joint Research Center, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan City, Taiwan. FAU - Huang, Chieh-Cheng AU - Huang CC AD - Institute of Biomedical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200526 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Bioeng Biotechnol JT - Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology JID - 101632513 PMC - PMC7264163 OTO - NOTNLM OT - PLGA microparticles OT - hypoxia OT - hypoxia-inducible factor OT - oxygen-generating biomaterials OT - peroxide EDAT- 2020/06/13 06:00 MHDA- 2020/06/13 06:01 PMCR- 2020/01/01 CRDT- 2020/06/13 06:00 PHST- 2020/03/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/04/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/06/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/06/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/06/13 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2020/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3389/fbioe.2020.00511 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Bioeng Biotechnol. 2020 May 26;8:511. doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2020.00511. eCollection 2020.