PMID- 32532452 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210715 LR - 20210715 IS - 1535-6280 (Electronic) IS - 0146-2806 (Linking) VI - 46 IP - 3 DP - 2021 Mar TI - Characteristics and Outcomes of Pulmonary Angioplasty With or Without Stenting for Sarcoidosis-Associated Pulmonary Hypertension: Systematic Review and Individual Participant Data Meta-Analysis. PG - 100616 LID - S0146-2806(20)30093-1 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2020.100616 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Pulmonary angioplasty has been performed in patients with sarcoidosis-associated pulmonary hypertension (SAPH) but most evidence comes from case reports and small case series. Overall outcomes remain unclear. We conducted an individual participant data (IPD) meta-analysis of baseline, procedural, and outcome data of pulmonary angioplasty in patients with SAPH. METHODS: We performed searches and systematically reviewed references from PubMed, Embase, Cochrane, ClinicalTrials.gov, and grey literature. We included IPD of patients who underwent pulmonary angioplasty for SAPH. Those without definitive diagnosis of sarcoidosis or with other causes of pulmonary vascular stenosis or compression were excluded. RESULTS: Of 1293 screened references, 7 were included. IPD was obtained for 17 patients (mean age 58.6 (+/-9.1) years; 82.4% female); most of whom were Scadding stages III or IV and had NYHA FC III or IV. All patients with documented changes in 6-minute-walk distance (6MWD) had a significant improvement that ranged from 12.6 to 102.4% (P < 0.01). There were no deaths during a median follow-up of 6 (3-18) months. CONCLUSIONS: Pulmonary angioplasty with or without stenting of focal stenosis or compressions of pulmonary vessels may lead to significant improvement in 6MWD in patients with SAPH. However, this study had a small sample and some methodological limitations, such as analysis mostly of case reports and series. Randomized controlled clinical trials and/or large multicenter registry studies are needed to provide higher evidence in this topic. CI - Copyright (c) 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - daSilva-deAbreu, Adrian AU - daSilva-deAbreu A AD - John Ochsner Heart and Vascular Institute, Ochsner Clinic Foundation, New Orleans, LA; The University of Queensland Ochsner Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, New Orleans, LA. Electronic address: adrianjdasilva@gmail.com. FAU - Bracamonte-Baran, William AU - Bracamonte-Baran W AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Science Center at the Permian Basin, Odessa, TX. FAU - Condado, Jose F AU - Condado JF AD - Emory Structural Heart and Valve Center, Division of Cardiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA. FAU - Babaliaros, Vasilis AU - Babaliaros V AD - Emory Structural Heart and Valve Center, Division of Cardiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA. FAU - Tafur-Soto, Jose AU - Tafur-Soto J AD - John Ochsner Heart and Vascular Institute, Ochsner Clinic Foundation, New Orleans, LA; The University of Queensland Ochsner Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, New Orleans, LA. FAU - Mandras, Stacy A AU - Mandras SA AD - John Ochsner Heart and Vascular Institute, Ochsner Clinic Foundation, New Orleans, LA; The University of Queensland Ochsner Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, New Orleans, LA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Meta-Analysis PT - Systematic Review DEP - 20200519 PL - Netherlands TA - Curr Probl Cardiol JT - Current problems in cardiology JID - 7701802 SB - IM MH - *Angioplasty MH - Female MH - Humans MH - *Hypertension, Pulmonary/surgery/therapy MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Multicenter Studies as Topic MH - *Sarcoidosis/surgery/therapy MH - Stents COIS- Declaration of Competing Interest None. EDAT- 2020/06/14 06:00 MHDA- 2021/07/16 06:00 CRDT- 2020/06/14 06:00 PHST- 2020/04/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/04/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/06/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/07/16 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/06/14 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0146-2806(20)30093-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2020.100616 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Curr Probl Cardiol. 2021 Mar;46(3):100616. doi: 10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2020.100616. Epub 2020 May 19.