PMID- 32552985 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200824 LR - 20200824 IS - 1466-5034 (Electronic) IS - 1466-5026 (Linking) VI - 70 IP - 7 DP - 2020 Jul TI - Dickeya oryzae sp. nov., isolated from the roots of rice. PG - 4171-4178 LID - 10.1099/ijsem.0.004265 [doi] AB - A novel Gram-stain-negative strain, designated ZYY5(T), was isolated from rice roots. Results of 16S rRNA gene analysis indicated that strain ZYY5(T) was a member of the genus Dickeya, with a highest similarity to Dickeya zeae DSM 18068(T) (98.5%). The major fatty acids were summed feature 3 (C(16:1) omega7c and/or C(16:1) omega6c), C(16:0) and summed feature 8 (C(18:1) omega7c and/or C(18:1) omega6c). Multi-locus sequence analysis using five concatenated genes (16S rRNA, atpD, infB, recA and gyrB) and phylogenomic analysis based on 2940 core gene sequences showed that strain ZYY5(T) formed a robust cluster with strains EC1, ZJU1202, DZ2Q, NCPPB 3531 and CSL RW192, while separated from the other strains of D. zeae. The orthologous average nucleotide identity (ANI) and digital DNA-DNAhybridization (dDDH) values among these six strains ranged from 96.8-99.9% and 73.7-99.8%, which supported that they were belonged to the same species. However, strain ZYY5(T) shared 58.4 of dDDH and 94.5% of ANI values with type strain D. zeae DSM 18068(T), which were lower than the proposed species boundary cut-off for dDDH and ANI. The genomic analysis revealed that strain ZYY5(T) contained virulence-associated genes, which is same as the phylogenetic-related strains of the genus Dickeya. Based on the results of the polyphasic approaches, we propose that strain ZYY5(T) represents a novel species in the genus Dickeya, for which the name Dickeya oryzae sp. nov. (=JCM 33020 (T)=ACCC 61554 (T)) is proposed. Strains EC1, ZJU1202, DZ2Q, NCPPB 3531 and CSL RW192 should also be classified in the same genomospecies of D. oryzae same as ZYY5(T). FAU - Wang, Xing AU - Wang X AD - Key Laboratory of Microbial Resources Collection and Preservation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, PR China. FAU - He, Shan-Wen AU - He SW AD - College of life science, The Yangtze University, Jingzhou, 434025, PR China. AD - Key Laboratory of Microbial Resources Collection and Preservation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, PR China. FAU - Guo, He-Bao AU - Guo HB AD - Key Laboratory of Microbial Resources Collection and Preservation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, PR China. FAU - Han, Ji-Gang AU - Han JG AD - Shanghai Academy of Landscape Architecture Science and Planning, Shanghai 200232, PR China. FAU - Thin, Kyu Kyu AU - Thin KK AD - Key Laboratory of Microbial Resources Collection and Preservation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, PR China. FAU - Gao, Ju-Sheng AU - Gao JS AD - Qiyang Agro-ecosystem of National Field Experimental Station, Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Qiyang 426182, PR China. AD - Key Laboratory of Microbial Resources Collection and Preservation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, PR China. FAU - Wang, Yao AU - Wang Y AD - College of life science, The Yangtze University, Jingzhou, 434025, PR China. AD - Key Laboratory of Microbial Resources Collection and Preservation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, PR China. FAU - Zhang, Xiao-Xia AU - Zhang XX AD - Key Laboratory of Microbial Resources Collection and Preservation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, PR China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Int J Syst Evol Microbiol JT - International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology JID - 100899600 RN - 0 (DNA, Bacterial) RN - 0 (Fatty Acids) RN - 0 (RNA, Ribosomal, 16S) SB - IM MH - Bacterial Typing Techniques MH - Base Composition MH - China MH - DNA, Bacterial/genetics MH - Enterobacteriaceae/*classification/isolation & purification MH - Fatty Acids/chemistry MH - Genes, Bacterial MH - Nucleic Acid Hybridization MH - Oryza/*microbiology MH - *Phylogeny MH - Plant Roots/*microbiology MH - RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics MH - Sequence Analysis, DNA OTO - NOTNLM OT - Dickeya OT - genome OT - polyphasic taxonomy OT - rice endophytic bacteria EDAT- 2020/06/20 06:00 MHDA- 2020/08/25 06:00 CRDT- 2020/06/20 06:00 PHST- 2020/06/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/08/25 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/06/20 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1099/ijsem.0.004265 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2020 Jul;70(7):4171-4178. doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.004265.