PMID- 32562434 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201201 LR - 20201201 IS - 1365-2702 (Electronic) IS - 0962-1067 (Linking) VI - 29 IP - 17-18 DP - 2020 Sep TI - The relationship between personality traits, caring characteristics and abuse tendency among professional caregivers of older people with dementia in long-term care facilities. PG - 3425-3434 LID - 10.1111/jocn.15380 [doi] AB - AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: To explore the relationship between personality traits, caring characteristics and abuse tendency among professional caregivers of older people with dementia in long-term care facilities in China. BACKGROUND: Elder abuse is a serious global health problem and human right violation with high incidence among older people with dementia. There are many investigations about impact factors of risk of abuse among family caregivers of older people with dementia. However, in long-term care facilities, the situation of abuse tendency needs further investigation. DESIGN: Cross-sectional study. METHODS: An observational survey was conducted according to the STROBE checklist. We investigated 156 professional caregivers of older people with dementia in three long-term care facilities in Guangzhou, China. Participants completed a demographic questionnaire, the Caregiver Abuse Screen (CASE) and the Neuroticism Extraversion Openness Five-Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI). Data were analysed using Mann-Whitney U tests, Kruskal-Wallis tests, Spearman's rank correlation and logistic regression analyses. RESULTS: Over half of the participants (51.9%) reported abuse tendency to the older people with dementia. There was a significant negative correlation between the caregivers' agreeableness scores of NEO-FFI and their CASE scores. Multivariate logistic regression analyses highlighted that protective factors of abuse tendency were caregivers' agreeableness, care recipients' source of finances and their duration of dementia while higher care difficulty and presence of older people's behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) were the risk factors. CONCLUSION: Caregivers' agreeableness personality trait and the caring characteristics of older people with dementia may be relevant to abuse tendency in long-term care facilities. Further study with a larger sample size is needed to validate such a correlation. RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL PRACTICE: Older people with dementia are at high risk for abuse. Prospective caregivers could pay more attention to developing their own agreeableness. The managers might establish monitoring system for reducing the abuse. CI - (c) 2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - Chen, Weichen AU - Chen W AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1484-2554 AD - School of Nursing, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Fang, Fan AU - Fang F AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6203-7824 AD - School of Nursing, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Chen, Yu AU - Chen Y AD - School of Nursing, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Wang, Jin AU - Wang J AD - School of Nursing, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Gao, Yuanmin AU - Gao Y AD - School of Nursing, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Xiao, Julan AU - Xiao J AD - School of Nursing, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China. LA - eng GR - left broken bracket2019right broken bracket15/College Innovation and Entrepreneurship (Employment) Education Project in Guangzhou/ GR - JG201931/Higher Education Reform Project of Southern Medical University/ GR - JG201955/Higher Education Reform Project of Southern Medical University/ GR - left broken bracket2019right broken bracket46/Education and Teaching Achievement Award Cultivation project of Southern Medical University/ GR - ZL201904/Construction project of Teaching Quality and Teaching Reform (Open Online Courses) both in Guangdong Province and and in Southern Medical University/ PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Observational Study DEP - 20200701 PL - England TA - J Clin Nurs JT - Journal of clinical nursing JID - 9207302 MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Caregivers/*psychology/statistics & numerical data MH - China MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Dementia/*therapy MH - Elder Abuse/*psychology/statistics & numerical data MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Long-Term Care/organization & administration MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - *Personality MH - Personality Tests MH - Risk Factors MH - Skilled Nursing Facilities/organization & administration MH - Surveys and Questionnaires OTO - NOTNLM OT - abuse tendency OT - long-term care facilities OT - older people with dementia OT - personality traits OT - professional caregivers EDAT- 2020/06/21 06:00 MHDA- 2020/12/02 06:00 CRDT- 2020/06/21 06:00 PHST- 2020/02/06 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/05/25 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/06/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/06/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/12/02 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/06/21 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/jocn.15380 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Clin Nurs. 2020 Sep;29(17-18):3425-3434. doi: 10.1111/jocn.15380. Epub 2020 Jul 1.