PMID- 32574481 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210414 LR - 20210414 IS - 1537-4505 (Electronic) IS - 1531-7129 (Linking) VI - 41 IP - 6 DP - 2020 Jul TI - Outcomes Following Revision Stapes Surgery in Children: A Single-Surgeon, Single-Center 15-Year Experience. PG - e720-e726 LID - 10.1097/MAO.0000000000002660 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To review a single surgeon experience with revision pediatric stapes surgery for congenital stapes fixation (CSF) and tympanosclerosis (TS). Secondly, to determine whether hearing outcomes following revision surgery may be predicted by a thorough work-up aimed at assessing whether an extruded or malpositioned prosthesis is likely to be encountered intraoperatively. SETTING: Tertiary referral center. STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective chart review. PATIENTS: Fifteen patients having revision surgery for fixation of the stapes footplate over a 15-year period. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Hearing results based on pre- and post-revision pure-tone average air-bone gap (PTA-ABG) and speech recognition threshold testing (SRT). RESULTS: Overall, the mean improvement of PTA-ABG following revision surgery was 11.9 dB (standard deviation [SD] 15.2) while SRTs improved by a mean of 12.3 (SD 19.9). Outcomes were significantly better in patients who reported a history of trauma following their initial surgery, when there was otoscopic evidence of an extruding or extruded prosthesis and/or a pre-revision CT (where performed) suggested an extruded or malpositioned prosthesis. No patients had a significant postoperative sensorineural hearing loss. CONCLUSION: Revision stapes surgery in children is a safe procedure in experienced hands which nonetheless should only be contemplated in patients in whom preoperative work-up suggests an extruded or malpositioned prosthesis is likely to be encountered intraoperatively. FAU - Jervis-Bardy, Joshua AU - Jervis-Bardy J AD - Division of Otology and Neurotology, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas. FAU - Gau, Victoria L AU - Gau VL FAU - Allsopp, Tristan AU - Allsopp T FAU - King, Deanne AU - King D FAU - Page, Joshua Cody AU - Page JC FAU - Dornhoffer, John L AU - Dornhoffer JL LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Otol Neurotol JT - Otology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology JID - 100961504 SB - IM MH - Child MH - Humans MH - *Ossicular Prosthesis MH - *Otosclerosis/surgery MH - Reoperation MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Stapes MH - *Stapes Surgery MH - *Surgeons MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2020/06/24 06:00 MHDA- 2021/04/15 06:00 CRDT- 2020/06/24 06:00 PHST- 2020/06/24 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/06/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/04/15 06:00 [medline] AID - 00129492-202007000-00024 [pii] AID - 10.1097/MAO.0000000000002660 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Otol Neurotol. 2020 Jul;41(6):e720-e726. doi: 10.1097/MAO.0000000000002660.