PMID- 32595184 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210325 LR - 20210325 IS - 1347-4405 (Electronic) IS - 1342-6311 (Print) IS - 1342-6311 (Linking) VI - 35 IP - 3 DP - 2020 TI - EDTA-FISH: A Simple and Effective Approach to Reduce Non-specific Adsorption of Probes in Fluorescence in situ Hybridization (FISH) for Environmental Samples. LID - 10.1264/jsme2.ME20062 [doi] LID - ME20062 AB - Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) is a widely used molecular technique in microbial ecology. However, the non-specific adsorption of fluorescent probes and resulting high intensity of background signals from mineral particles hampers the specific detection of microbial cells in grain-rich environmental samples, such as subseafloor sediments. We herein demonstrated that a new buffer composition containing EDTA efficiently reduced the adsorption of probes without compromising the properties of the FISH-based probing of microbes. The inclusion of a high concentration of EDTA in the buffer in our protocol provides a simple and effective approach for reducing the background in FISH for environmental samples. FAU - Morono, Yuki AU - Morono Y AD - Geomicrobiology Group, Kochi Institute for Core Sample Research, Japan Agency for Earth-Marine Science and Technology (JAMSTEC). FAU - Kubota, Kengo AU - Kubota K AD - Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Tohoku University. FAU - Tsukagoshi, Daisuke AU - Tsukagoshi D AD - Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Tohoku University. FAU - Terada, Takeshi AU - Terada T AD - Marine Works Japan LTD. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Japan TA - Microbes Environ JT - Microbes and environments JID - 9710937 RN - 0 (Indicators and Reagents) RN - 0 (Oligonucleotide Probes) RN - 9G34HU7RV0 (Edetic Acid) SB - IM MH - Adsorption MH - Edetic Acid/*chemistry MH - Fluorescence MH - Geologic Sediments/microbiology MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence/*methods MH - Indicators and Reagents/chemistry MH - Oligonucleotide Probes/*chemistry MH - Seawater/microbiology PMC - PMC7511785 OTO - NOTNLM OT - EDTA OT - Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) OT - marine sediments EDAT- 2020/07/01 06:00 MHDA- 2021/03/26 06:00 PMCR- 2020/01/01 CRDT- 2020/06/30 06:00 PHST- 2020/06/30 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/07/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/03/26 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - DN/JST.JSTAGE/jsme2/ME20062 [pii] AID - 10.1264/jsme2.ME20062 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Microbes Environ. 2020;35(3):ME20062. doi: 10.1264/jsme2.ME20062.