PMID- 32596344 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210312 LR - 20220415 IS - 2314-6141 (Electronic) IS - 2314-6133 (Print) VI - 2020 DP - 2020 TI - Identification of 5 Gene Signatures in Survival Prediction for Patients with Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma Based on Integrated Multiomics Data Analysis. PG - 6427483 LID - 10.1155/2020/6427483 [doi] LID - 6427483 AB - BACKGROUND: Lung squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) is a frequently diagnosed cancer worldwide, and it has a poor prognosis. The current study is aimed at developing the prediction of LSCC prognosis by integrating multiomics data including transcriptome, copy number variation data, and mutation data analysis, so as to predict patients' survival and discover new therapeutic targets. METHODS: RNASeq, SNP, CNV data, and LSCC patients' clinical follow-up information were downloaded from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA), and the samples were randomly divided into two groups, namely, the training set and the validation set. In the training set, the genes related to prognosis and those with different copy numbers or with different SNPs were integrated to extract features using random forests, and finally, robust biomarkers were screened. In addition, a gene-related prognostic model was established and further verified in the test set and GEO validation set. RESULTS: We obtained a total of 804 prognostic-related genes and 535 copy amplification genes, 621 copy deletions genes, and 388 significantly mutated genes in genomic variants; noticeably, these genomic variant genes were found closely related to tumor development. A total of 51 candidate genes were obtained by integrating genomic variants and prognostic genes, and 5 characteristic genes (HIST1H2BH, SERPIND1, COL22A1, LCE3C, and ADAMTS17) were screened through random forest feature selection; we found that many of those genes had been reported to be related to LSCC progression. Cox regression analysis was performed to establish 5-gene signature that could serve as an independent prognostic factor for LSCC patients and can stratify risk samples in training set, test set, and external validation set (p < 0.01), and the 5-year survival areas under the curve (AUC) of both training set and validation set were > 0.67. CONCLUSION: In the current study, 5 gene signatures were constructed as novel prognostic markers to predict the survival of LSCC patients. The present findings provide new diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers and therapeutic targets for LSCC treatment. CI - Copyright (c) 2020 Hongxia Ma et al. FAU - Ma, Hongxia AU - Ma H AD - Pneumology Department, The Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Affiliated to Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi City, China. FAU - Tong, Lihong AU - Tong L AD - Pneumology Department, The Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Affiliated to Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi City, China. FAU - Zhang, Qian AU - Zhang Q AD - Pneumology Department, The Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Affiliated to Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi City, China. FAU - Chang, Wenjun AU - Chang W AD - Pneumology Department, The Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Affiliated to Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi City, China. FAU - Li, Fengsen AU - Li F AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1213-2436 AD - Pneumology Department, The Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Affiliated to Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi City, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200608 PL - United States TA - Biomed Res Int JT - BioMed research international JID - 101600173 RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) SB - IM MH - Biomarkers, Tumor/genetics MH - Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/*diagnosis/*genetics MH - DNA Copy Number Variations MH - Female MH - Gene Expression Profiling MH - Humans MH - Kaplan-Meier Estimate MH - Lung Neoplasms/*diagnosis/*genetics MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Mutation Rate MH - Prognosis MH - ROC Curve MH - Transcriptome PMC - PMC7298313 COIS- The authors stated they have no conflicts of interest. EDAT- 2020/07/01 06:00 MHDA- 2021/03/13 06:00 PMCR- 2020/06/08 CRDT- 2020/06/30 06:00 PHST- 2019/11/08 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/02/14 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/03/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/06/30 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/07/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/03/13 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/06/08 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2020/6427483 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Biomed Res Int. 2020 Jun 8;2020:6427483. doi: 10.1155/2020/6427483. eCollection 2020.