PMID- 32607144 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20240329 IS - 2045-7758 (Print) IS - 2045-7758 (Electronic) IS - 2045-7758 (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 12 DP - 2020 Jun TI - Together stronger: Intracolonial genetic variability occurrence in Pocillopora corals suggests potential benefits. PG - 5208-5218 LID - 10.1002/ece3.5807 [doi] AB - We investigated the occurrence of intracolonial genetic variability (IGV) in Pocillopora corals in the southwestern Indian Ocean. Ninety-six colonies were threefold-sampled from three sites in Reunion Island. Nubbins were genotyped using 13 microsatellite loci, and their multilocus genotypes compared. Over 50% of the colonies presented at least two different genotypes among their three nubbins, and IGV was found abundant in all sites (from 36.7% to 58.1%). To define the threshold distinguishing mosaicism from chimerism, we developed a new method based on different evolution models by computing the number of different alleles for the infinite allele model (IAM) and the Bruvo's distance for the stepwise mutation model (SMM). Colonies were considered as chimeras if their nubbins differed from more than four alleles and if the pairwise Bruvo's distance was higher than 0.12. Thus 80% of the IGV colonies were mosaics and 20% chimeras (representing almost 10% of the total sampling). IGV seems widespread in scleractinians and beyond the disabilities of this phenomenon reported in several studies, it should also bring benefits. Next steps are to identify these benefits and to understand processes leading to IGV, as well as factors influencing them. CI - (c) 2019 The Authors. Ecology and Evolution published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - Oury, Nicolas AU - Oury N AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5386-4633 AD - UMR ENTROPIE (Universite de La Reunion, IRD, CNRS) Universite de La Reunion St Denis, La Reunion France. FAU - Gelin, Pauline AU - Gelin P AD - UMR ENTROPIE (Universite de La Reunion, IRD, CNRS) Universite de La Reunion St Denis, La Reunion France. AD - Laboratoire d'Excellence CORAIL Perpignan France. FAU - Magalon, Helene AU - Magalon H AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7061-955X AD - UMR ENTROPIE (Universite de La Reunion, IRD, CNRS) Universite de La Reunion St Denis, La Reunion France. AD - Laboratoire d'Excellence CORAIL Perpignan France. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200605 PL - England TA - Ecol Evol JT - Ecology and evolution JID - 101566408 PMC - PMC7319244 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Pocillopora OT - chimerism OT - intracolonial genetic variability OT - microsatellite OT - mosaicism OT - scleractinian COIS- The authors state that there is no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2020/07/02 06:00 MHDA- 2020/07/02 06:01 PMCR- 2020/06/01 CRDT- 2020/07/02 06:00 PHST- 2019/08/08 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/10/04 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/10/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/07/02 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/07/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/07/02 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2020/06/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ECE35807 [pii] AID - 10.1002/ece3.5807 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Ecol Evol. 2020 Jun 5;10(12):5208-5218. doi: 10.1002/ece3.5807. eCollection 2020 Jun.