PMID- 32608059 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210827 LR - 20210827 IS - 2574-173X (Electronic) IS - 2574-173X (Linking) VI - 40 IP - 3 DP - 2020 Sep TI - Differential sensitivity to detect prosocial effects of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) in different social approach paradigms in mice. PG - 297-301 LID - 10.1002/npr2.12124 [doi] AB - A recreational drug, 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA), has prosocial effects including increased sociability, enhancement of trust feelings, and empathy. Although several methods, such as the social interaction and three chamber tests, have been used, the neural mechanisms underlying the prosocial effects have not been well understood. In the present study, based on a social approach paradigm using a single-chamber apparatus, we have developed two reproducible and simple social approach tests, SAT1 and SAT2, in ICR mice. In the SAT1, an unfamiliar mouse was set in a wire mesh cylinder cage that was placed in the center of a rectangular open field, while in the SAT2, an unfamiliar mouse was set in a wire mesh rectangular cage that was placed along a wall of a rectangular open field. Although MDMA treatment enhanced sociability in both SAT1 and SAT2, the ratio of high sociability mice was higher in the SAT2 than in the SAT1, indicating a differential sensitivity to detect the prosocial effects. Thus, we suggest that the SAT2 is a promising and suitable method to explore the neuronal mechanisms underlying the effects of MDMA. CI - (c) 2020 The Authors. Neuropsychopharmacology Reports published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of The Japanese Society of Neuropsycho Pharmacology. FAU - Mukai, Satoko AU - Mukai S AD - Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Institute of Medical, Pharmaceutical and Health Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan. FAU - Nakada, Sao AU - Nakada S AD - Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Institute of Medical, Pharmaceutical and Health Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan. FAU - Kamada, Hikari AU - Kamada H AD - Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Institute of Medical, Pharmaceutical and Health Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan. FAU - Yaguchi, Ryuma AU - Yaguchi R AD - Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Institute of Medical, Pharmaceutical and Health Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan. FAU - Deyama, Satoshi AU - Deyama S AD - Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Institute of Medical, Pharmaceutical and Health Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan. FAU - Kaneda, Katsuyuki AU - Kaneda K AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7046-9275 AD - Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Institute of Medical, Pharmaceutical and Health Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20200630 PL - United States TA - Neuropsychopharmacol Rep JT - Neuropsychopharmacology reports JID - 101719700 RN - 0 (Hallucinogens) RN - KE1SEN21RM (N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine) SB - IM MH - *Altruism MH - Animals MH - Hallucinogens/*pharmacology MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred ICR MH - N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine/*pharmacology MH - Social Behavior MH - Social Interaction/*drug effects PMC - PMC7722663 OTO - NOTNLM OT - MDMA OT - drug abuse OT - mouse OT - prosocial effect OT - social approach COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2020/07/02 06:00 MHDA- 2021/08/28 06:00 PMCR- 2020/06/30 CRDT- 2020/07/02 06:00 PHST- 2020/03/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/05/29 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/06/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/07/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/08/28 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/07/02 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/06/30 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - NPR212124 [pii] AID - 10.1002/npr2.12124 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neuropsychopharmacol Rep. 2020 Sep;40(3):297-301. doi: 10.1002/npr2.12124. Epub 2020 Jun 30.