PMID- 32619428 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201026 LR - 20201026 IS - 1879-2650 (Electronic) IS - 0005-2728 (Linking) VI - 1861 IP - 10 DP - 2020 Oct 1 TI - Regulation of light-induced H(+) extrusion and uptake by cyanobacterial homologs of the plastidial FLAP1, DLDG1, and Ycf10 in Synechocystis sp. PCC6803. PG - 148258 LID - S0005-2728(20)30108-0 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.bbabio.2020.148258 [doi] AB - Upon a dark-to-light transition, multiple species of cyanobacteria release a certain amount of H(+) from the inside to the outside of their cells. Previous studies revealed the plasma membrane-localizing Proton exchange A (PxcA) is involved in the light-induced H(+) extrusion in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC6803. Among oxygenic phototrophs, two PxcA homologs are conserved; they are the nuclear-encoded Day-length-dependent delayed-greening1 (DLDG1) and the plastid-encoded Ycf10 in Arabidopsis thaliana. We previously identified the putative DLDG1/Ycf10-interacting protein, Fluctuating-light acclimation protein1 (FLAP1), required for pH regulation in Arabidopsis chloroplasts. Synechocystis has PxcA and FLAP1 homologs designated here as PxcA like (PxcL) and FLAP1 homolog A (FlpA). Synechocystis mutants lacking pxcA, pxcL, and flpA were constructed and characterized to gain more insight into regulatory mechanisms of light-induced H(+) extrusion in cyanobacteria. pH change kinetics of the extracellular solvent after shifting Synechocystis cells from dark to light indicated that PxcA is essential for the light-induced H(+) extrusion, and both PxcA and PxcL were involved in H(+) uptake. Mutational loss of flpA resulted in altered PxcA- and PxcL-dependent H(+) efflux/influx activities, and the flpA-null mutant showed inhibited growth under dark-light cycles, indicating the importance of FlpA function for photosynthetic growth under fluctuating light. Collectively, these data suggest that PxcA is involved in H(+) efflux immediately after light irradiation for the rapid formation of the H(+) concentration gradient across the thylakoid membranes, PxcL is involved in H(+) influx for activation of the Calvin-Benson-Bassham cycle, and FlpA controls the H(+) transport under fluctuating light. CI - Copyright (c) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Inago, Haruya AU - Inago H AD - Department of Life Science and Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama 226-8501, Japan. FAU - Sato, Ryoichi AU - Sato R AD - Department of Life Science and Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama 226-8501, Japan. FAU - Masuda, Shinji AU - Masuda S AD - Department of Life Science and Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama 226-8501, Japan. Electronic address: shmasuda@bio.titech.ac.jp. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20200630 PL - Netherlands TA - Biochim Biophys Acta Bioenerg JT - Biochimica et biophysica acta. Bioenergetics JID - 101731706 RN - 0 (Bacterial Proteins) RN - 0 (Protons) SB - IM MH - Bacterial Proteins/chemistry/genetics/*metabolism MH - Biological Transport/radiation effects MH - Hydrogen-Ion Concentration MH - *Light MH - Mutation MH - Plastids/*metabolism MH - *Protons MH - *Sequence Homology, Amino Acid MH - Synechocystis/genetics/*metabolism/*radiation effects OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cyanobacteria OT - H(+) extrusion OT - NPQ OT - Photosynthesis OT - Synechocystis COIS- Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. EDAT- 2020/07/04 06:00 MHDA- 2020/10/27 06:00 CRDT- 2020/07/04 06:00 PHST- 2020/04/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/06/17 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/06/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/07/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/10/27 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/07/04 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0005-2728(20)30108-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.bbabio.2020.148258 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochim Biophys Acta Bioenerg. 2020 Oct 1;1861(10):148258. doi: 10.1016/j.bbabio.2020.148258. Epub 2020 Jun 30.