PMID- 32622915 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210512 LR - 20210512 IS - 1444-2892 (Electronic) IS - 1443-9506 (Linking) VI - 29 IP - 12 DP - 2020 Dec TI - Association of Controlling Nutritional Status Score With 2-Year Clinical Outcomes in Patients With ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction Undergoing Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. PG - 1758-1765 LID - S1443-9506(20)30116-5 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.hlc.2020.02.017 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: This study evaluated whether the Controlling Nutritional Status (CONUT) score could predict clinical outcomes in ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients. METHODS: We performed a retrospective cohort study of STEMI patients after primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI). The endpoint was major adverse cardiac event (MACE). Information was obtained from medical records and via telephone calls. Patients were divided into three groups: normal (CONUT score 0-1; n=278), mild-moderate (score 2-4; n=418), and severe (score >/=5; n=55) groups. RESULTS: During the 24.6+/-12 months follow-up, MACEs were observed in 65 (8.7%) patients. The incidence of MACEs was 6.1%, 5.5%, and 45.5% in the normal, mild-moderate, and severe group, respectively (p<0.001). Kaplan-Meier curves revealed that patients with a CONUT score >/=5 had the significantly highest rate of MACE, myocardial re-infarction, and vessel revascularisation. In three Cox proportional hazard models, the CONUT scores were unexceptionally associated with MACE, even after adjusting all other variables (hazard ratio, 12.09; 95% confidence interval [CI], 5.09-28.7; p<0.001). The C-statistic of the CONUT score for the prediction of MACE was 0.692 (95% CI, 0.613-0.771; p<0.001), which is close to that of Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events. CONCLUSIONS: The nutritional status evaluated by the CONUT score can independently predict clinical outcomes in STEMI patients, which suggests that active nutritional management is meaningful for these patients after PCI. CI - Copyright (c) 2020. Published by Elsevier B.V. FAU - Deng, Xin AU - Deng X AD - Department of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; Shanghai Cardiovascular Medical Center, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases; Institute of Pan-vascular Medicine, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Zhang, Shuning AU - Zhang S AD - Department of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; Shanghai Cardiovascular Medical Center, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases; Institute of Pan-vascular Medicine, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Shen, Shutong AU - Shen S AD - Department of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; Shanghai Cardiovascular Medical Center, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases; Institute of Pan-vascular Medicine, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Deng, Liyu AU - Deng L AD - Department of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; Shanghai Cardiovascular Medical Center, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases; Institute of Pan-vascular Medicine, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Shen, Li AU - Shen L AD - Department of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; Shanghai Cardiovascular Medical Center, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases; Institute of Pan-vascular Medicine, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Qian, Juying AU - Qian J AD - Department of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; Shanghai Cardiovascular Medical Center, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases; Institute of Pan-vascular Medicine, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Ge, Junbo AU - Ge J AD - Department of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; Shanghai Cardiovascular Medical Center, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases; Institute of Pan-vascular Medicine, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. Electronic address: jbge@zs-hospital.sh.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200414 PL - Australia TA - Heart Lung Circ JT - Heart, lung & circulation JID - 100963739 SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - *Nutritional Status MH - *Percutaneous Coronary Intervention MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Risk Factors MH - ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction/*diagnosis/surgery MH - Time Factors OTO - NOTNLM OT - Controlling nutritional status OT - Major adverse cardiac event OT - Primary percutaneous coronary intervention OT - ST elevation myocardial infarction EDAT- 2020/07/06 06:00 MHDA- 2021/05/13 06:00 CRDT- 2020/07/06 06:00 PHST- 2019/11/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/01/31 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/02/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/07/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/05/13 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/07/06 06:00 [entrez] AID - S1443-9506(20)30116-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.hlc.2020.02.017 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Heart Lung Circ. 2020 Dec;29(12):1758-1765. doi: 10.1016/j.hlc.2020.02.017. Epub 2020 Apr 14.