PMID- 32625948 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20230706 IS - 1831-4732 (Electronic) IS - 1831-4732 (Linking) VI - 16 IP - 6 DP - 2018 Jun TI - Modification of the existing maximum residue levels for imazalil in various commodities. PG - e05329 LID - 10.2903/j.efsa.2018.5329 [doi] LID - e05329 AB - In accordance with Article 6 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005, the Imazalil Task Force submitted a request to the competent national authority in the Netherlands to change the existing maximum residue levels (MRLs) for the active substance imazalil in products of plant and animal origin. The evaluating Member State (EMS) proposed to modify the existing MRLs only in citrus fruits and bananas and, due to transfer of residues, in bovine and equine livers. EFSA assessed the intended uses in citrus fruits, but not the use in bananas, since compared with the previously performed MRL review no new information was provided in the context of the MRL application. For the intended uses in citrus fruits and for animal products, EFSA did not derive MRL proposals. A decision on the amendment of MRL for the intended uses needs to be postponed, until the risk assessment for the plant metabolite R014821 and for the metabolites identified in livestock (i.e. FK-772 and FK-284) is completed with regard to genotoxicity and general toxicity; data need to be provided to derive a conclusion whether the toxicological reference values derived for imazalil are also applicable for the metabolites. Until a conclusion on the toxicological properties of the metabolites is reached, a decision on the residue definition for risk assessment cannot be made which is a prerequisite to perform a reliable dietary risk assessment. CI - (c) 2018 European Food Safety Authority. EFSA Journal published by John Wiley and Sons Ltd on behalf of European Food Safety Authority. CN - European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) FAU - Brancato, Alba AU - Brancato A FAU - Brocca, Daniela AU - Brocca D FAU - Carrasco Cabrera, Luis AU - Carrasco Cabrera L FAU - Chiusolo, Arianna AU - Chiusolo A FAU - Civitella, Consuelo AU - Civitella C FAU - Court Marques, Daniele AU - Court Marques D FAU - Crivellente, Federica AU - Crivellente F FAU - De Lentdecker, Chloe AU - De Lentdecker C FAU - Erdos, Zoltan AU - Erdos Z FAU - Ferreira, Lucien AU - Ferreira L FAU - Greco, Luna AU - Greco L FAU - Istace, Frederique AU - Istace F FAU - Jarrah, Samira AU - Jarrah S FAU - Kardassi, Dimitra AU - Kardassi D FAU - Leuschner, Renata AU - Leuschner R FAU - Lostia, Alfonso AU - Lostia A FAU - Lythgo, Christopher AU - Lythgo C FAU - Medina, Paula AU - Medina P FAU - Mineo, Desire AU - Mineo D FAU - Miron, Ileana AU - Miron I FAU - Molnar, Tunde AU - Molnar T FAU - Parra Morte, Juan Manuel AU - Parra Morte JM FAU - Pedersen, Ragnor AU - Pedersen R FAU - Reich, Hermine AU - Reich H FAU - Riemenschneider, Christina AU - Riemenschneider C FAU - Sacchi, Angela AU - Sacchi A FAU - Santos, Miguel AU - Santos M FAU - Stanek, Alois AU - Stanek A FAU - Sturma, Juergen AU - Sturma J FAU - Tarazona, Jose AU - Tarazona J FAU - Terron, Andrea AU - Terron A FAU - Theobald, Anne AU - Theobald A FAU - Vagenende, Benedicte AU - Vagenende B FAU - Villamar-Bouza, Laura AU - Villamar-Bouza L LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20180627 PL - United States TA - EFSA J JT - EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority JID - 101642076 PMC - PMC7009429 OTO - NOTNLM OT - MRL OT - R014821 OT - citrus fruits OT - consumer risk assessment OT - imazalil OT - pesticide EDAT- 2018/06/27 00:00 MHDA- 2018/06/27 00:01 PMCR- 2018/06/27 CRDT- 2020/07/07 06:00 PHST- 2020/07/07 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/06/27 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/06/27 00:01 [medline] PHST- 2018/06/27 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - EFS25329 [pii] AID - 10.2903/j.efsa.2018.5329 [doi] PST - epublish SO - EFSA J. 2018 Jun 27;16(6):e05329. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2018.5329. eCollection 2018 Jun.