PMID- 32626110 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20240328 IS - 1831-4732 (Electronic) IS - 1831-4732 (Linking) VI - 17 IP - 1 DP - 2019 Jan TI - Review of the existing maximum residue levels for imidacloprid according to Article 12 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005. PG - e05570 LID - 10.2903/j.efsa.2019.5570 [doi] LID - e05570 AB - According to Article 12 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005, EFSA has reviewed the maximum residue levels (MRLs) currently established at European level for the pesticide active substance imidacloprid. To assess the occurrence of imidacloprid residues in plants, processed commodities, rotational crops and livestock, EFSA considered the conclusions derived in the framework of Directive 91/414/EEC, the MRLs established by the Codex Alimentarius Commission as well as the import tolerances and/or European authorisations reported by Member States (including the supporting residues data). Based on the assessment of the available data, MRL proposals were derived and a consumer risk assessment was carried out. Some information required by the regulatory framework was missing and a possible chronic/acute risk to consumers was identified. Hence, the consumer risk assessment is considered indicative only, some MRL proposals derived by EFSA still require further consideration by risk managers and measures for reduction of the consumer exposure should also be considered. CI - (c) 2019 European Food Safety Authority. EFSA Journal published by John Wiley and Sons Ltd on behalf of European Food Safety Authority. CN - European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) FAU - Abdourahime, Himdata AU - Abdourahime H FAU - Anastassiadou, Maria AU - Anastassiadou M FAU - Brancato, Alba AU - Brancato A FAU - Brocca, Daniela AU - Brocca D FAU - Carrasco Cabrera, Luis AU - Carrasco Cabrera L FAU - De Lentdecker, Chloe AU - De Lentdecker C FAU - Ferreira, Lucien AU - Ferreira L FAU - Greco, Luna AU - Greco L FAU - Jarrah, Samira AU - Jarrah S FAU - Kardassi, Dimitra AU - Kardassi D FAU - Leuschner, Renata AU - Leuschner R FAU - Lostia, Alfonso AU - Lostia A FAU - Lythgo, Christopher AU - Lythgo C FAU - Medina, Paula AU - Medina P FAU - Miron, Ileana AU - Miron I FAU - Molnar, Tunde AU - Molnar T FAU - Nave, Stefanie AU - Nave S FAU - Pedersen, Ragnor AU - Pedersen R FAU - Raczyk, Marianna AU - Raczyk M FAU - Reich, Hermine AU - Reich H FAU - Ruocco, Silvia AU - Ruocco S FAU - Sacchi, Angela AU - Sacchi A FAU - Santos, Miguel AU - Santos M FAU - Stanek, Alois AU - Stanek A FAU - Sturma, Juergen AU - Sturma J FAU - Tarazona, Jose AU - Tarazona J FAU - Theobald, Anne AU - Theobald A FAU - Vagenende, Benedicte AU - Vagenende B FAU - Verani, Alessia AU - Verani A FAU - Villamar-Bouza, Laura AU - Villamar-Bouza L LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190131 PL - United States TA - EFSA J JT - EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority JID - 101642076 PMC - PMC7009216 OTO - NOTNLM OT - MRL review OT - Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 OT - consumer risk assessment OT - imidacloprid OT - insecticide OT - neonicotinoid/nitroguanidine group EDAT- 2019/01/31 00:00 MHDA- 2019/01/31 00:01 PMCR- 2019/01/31 CRDT- 2020/07/07 06:00 PHST- 2020/07/07 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/01/31 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/01/31 00:01 [medline] PHST- 2019/01/31 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - EFS25570 [pii] AID - 10.2903/j.efsa.2019.5570 [doi] PST - epublish SO - EFSA J. 2019 Jan 31;17(1):e05570. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2019.5570. eCollection 2019 Jan.