PMID- 32634056 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210607 LR - 20210607 IS - 1473-4877 (Electronic) IS - 0300-7995 (Linking) VI - 36 IP - 9 DP - 2020 Sep TI - Health-related quality of life and economic burden of chronic lymphocytic leukemia in the era of novel targeted agents. PG - 1481-1495 LID - 10.1080/03007995.2020.1784120 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To quantify the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and economic burden of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). METHODS: Studies were searched through Embase, MEDLINE, PubMed, and Cochrane Library, as well as conference abstracts (1 January 2000-2 June 2019). RESULTS: Overall, 12 and 17 primary studies were included in the HRQoL and economic burden reviews, respectively. Patients with CLL reported impairment in various quality of life domains when compared with healthy controls, including fatigue, anxiety, physical functioning, social functioning, depression, sleep disturbance, and pain interference. Key factors associated with a negative impact on the HRQoL burden of CLL included female gender, increased disease severity, and the initiation of multiple lines of therapy. Economic burden was assessed for patients with CLL based on disease status and the treatment regimen received. The main cost drivers related to CLL were outpatient and hospitalization-related costs, primarily incurred as a result of chemo/chemoimmunotherapy, adverse events (AEs), and disease progression. Treatment with targeted agents, i.e. ibrutinib and venetoclax, was associated with lower medical costs than chemoimmunotherapy, although ibrutinib was associated with some increased AE costs related to cardiac toxicities. Cost studies of targeted agents were limited by short follow-up times that did not capture the full scope of treatment costs. CONCLUSIONS: CLL imposes a significant HRQoL and economic burden. Our systematic review shows that an unmet need persists in CLL for treatments that delay progression while minimizing AEs. Studies suggest targeted therapies may reduce the economic burden of CLL, but longer follow-up data are needed. FAU - Waweru, Catherine AU - Waweru C AD - Health Economics, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD, USA. FAU - Kaur, Simarjeet AU - Kaur S AD - Parexel Access Consulting, Parexel International, Mohali, India. FAU - Sharma, Sheetal AU - Sharma S AD - Parexel Access Consulting, Parexel International, Mohali, India. FAU - Mishra, Namita AU - Mishra N AD - Parexel Access Consulting, Parexel International, Mohali, India. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Systematic Review DEP - 20200723 PL - England TA - Curr Med Res Opin JT - Current medical research and opinion JID - 0351014 RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) SB - IM MH - Antineoplastic Agents/therapeutic use MH - *Cost of Illness MH - Female MH - Health Care Costs MH - Humans MH - Immunotherapy MH - Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell/drug therapy/*economics/*psychology MH - Male MH - Molecular Targeted Therapy MH - *Quality of Life OTO - NOTNLM OT - Chronic lymphocytic leukemia OT - economic burden OT - health-related quality of life OT - medical economics OT - review EDAT- 2020/07/08 06:00 MHDA- 2021/06/08 06:00 CRDT- 2020/07/08 06:00 PHST- 2020/07/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/06/08 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/07/08 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/03007995.2020.1784120 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Curr Med Res Opin. 2020 Sep;36(9):1481-1495. doi: 10.1080/03007995.2020.1784120. Epub 2020 Jul 23.