PMID- 32635702 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20200928 IS - 2383-4625 (Print) IS - 2383-4625 (Electronic) IS - 2383-4625 (Linking) VI - 7 IP - 2 DP - 2020 Jun TI - Effect of percutaneous coronary intervention team prenotification based on real time electrocardiogram transmission in interhospital transfer of ST elevation myocardial infarction patients: pilot trial of Preparing Revascularization Effort before Patients' Arrival via Regionalization Engagement protocol. PG - 114-121 LID - 10.15441/ceem.19.077 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: Prompt reperfusion is important for patients with ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). However, patients often require interhospital transfer for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) because not all hospitals can provide. The purpose of this study is to reduce the PCI delay using a regionalization protocol in patients with STEMI following transfer from another hospital lacking PCI facility. METHODS: We established a revascularization protocol designated as Preparing Revascularization Effort before Patients' Arrival via Regionalization Engagement (PREPARE) for the STEMI patients transferred from an outside regional hospital. The protocol included immediate referral acceptance by an emergency physician, real-time electrocardiogram sharing via mobile phone and early activation of the PCI team. We analyzed the differences between the PREPARE and the non-PREPARE groups. RESULTS: In the PREPARE group, the median time from the first hospital visit to the ballooning procedure via PCI at the receiving facility (D1-to-B time) was 111.0 (interquartile range 97.0-130.0) minutes, which was significantly shorter than in the non-PREPARE group 134.0 (interquartile range 115.0-182.0) minutes. The proportion of D1-to-B time within 120 minutes was 30.4% in the group and 60.0% in the PREPARE group, which represents a significant difference (P=0.004). Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that patient transfer via PREPARE protocol (odds ratio, 3.399; 95% confidence interval, 1.150-10.050, P=0.027) was related to adequate D1-to-B time. No statistically significant differences were found in the hospital length of stay or major adverse cardiac events within 4 weeks. CONCLUSION: The PREPARE protocol is an effective strategy to reduce the time to revascularization of the transferred STEMI patients. FAU - Jung, Man Soo AU - Jung MS AD - Department of Emergency Medicine, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital, Dongguk University College of Medicine, Goyang, Korea. FAU - Kim, Yong Won AU - Kim YW AD - Department of Emergency Medicine, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital, Dongguk University College of Medicine, Goyang, Korea. FAU - Lee, Sanghun AU - Lee S AD - Department of Emergency Medicine, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital, Dongguk University College of Medicine, Goyang, Korea. FAU - Seo, Jun Seok AU - Seo JS AD - Department of Emergency Medicine, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital, Dongguk University College of Medicine, Goyang, Korea. FAU - Lee, Jeong Hun AU - Lee JH AD - Department of Emergency Medicine, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital, Dongguk University College of Medicine, Goyang, Korea. FAU - Lee, Seung Chul AU - Lee SC AD - Department of Emergency Medicine, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital, Dongguk University College of Medicine, Goyang, Korea. FAU - Do, Han Ho AU - Do HH AD - Department of Emergency Medicine, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital, Dongguk University College of Medicine, Goyang, Korea. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200630 PL - Korea (South) TA - Clin Exp Emerg Med JT - Clinical and experimental emergency medicine JID - 101657493 PMC - PMC7348670 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Percutaneous coronary intervention OT - Referral and consultation OT - ST elevation myocardial infarction COIS- No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported. EDAT- 2020/07/09 06:00 MHDA- 2020/07/09 06:01 PMCR- 2020/06/30 CRDT- 2020/07/09 06:00 PHST- 2019/09/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/11/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/07/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/07/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/07/09 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2020/06/30 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ceem.19.077 [pii] AID - ceem-19-077 [pii] AID - 10.15441/ceem.19.077 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Exp Emerg Med. 2020 Jun;7(2):114-121. doi: 10.15441/ceem.19.077. Epub 2020 Jun 30.