PMID- 32641190 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210819 LR - 20210819 IS - 1469-7599 (Electronic) IS - 0021-9320 (Linking) VI - 53 IP - 4 DP - 2021 Jul TI - Prevalence and determinants of consanguineous marriage and its types in India: evidence from the National Family Health Survey, 2015-2016. PG - 566-576 LID - 10.1017/S0021932020000383 [doi] AB - The aim of the present study was to estimate the prevalence and examine the determinants of consanguineous marriage types in India. Data for 456,646 ever-married women aged 15-49 years were analysed from the National Family Health Survey (NFHS)-4 conducted in 2015-16. The overall prevalence of consanguineous marriage was 9.9%; the South region (23%) and North-East region (3.1%) showed the highest and lowest prevalences, respectively. Muslims had a higher prevalence (15%) than Hindus (9%). The prevalence of first cousin marriage (8.7%) was more than that of second cousin (0.7%) and of uncle-niece marriages (0.6%). Women living in urban areas and in nuclear families, having a higher level of education and belonging to affluent families were less likely to marry their cousins (p < 0.01). Women living in the South region of the country were more likely to marry their cousins, as well as uncles (p < 0.001). Close scrutiny of the trends in the results (odds ratios) revealed no clear relationship between socioeconomic condition and consanguineous marriage. The study results suggest that religion and north-south regional dichotomy in culture largely determine consanguineous marriage rather than socioeconomic condition in India. FAU - Sharma, Santosh Kumar AU - Sharma SK AD - Centre for Health Policy, Asian Development Research Institute, Patna, India. FAU - Kalam, Mir Azad AU - Kalam MA AD - Department of Anthropology, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, India. FAU - Ghosh, Saswata AU - Ghosh S AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-9337-683X AD - Institute of Development Studies Kolkata (IDSK), Salt Lake, Kolkata, India. FAU - Roy, Subho AU - Roy S AD - Department of Anthropology, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, India. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200709 PL - England TA - J Biosoc Sci JT - Journal of biosocial science JID - 0177346 SB - IM MH - Consanguinity MH - Educational Status MH - Female MH - Health Surveys MH - Humans MH - India/epidemiology MH - *Prevalence OTO - NOTNLM OT - Consanguineous marriage types OT - Determinants OT - India EDAT- 2020/07/10 06:00 MHDA- 2021/08/20 06:00 CRDT- 2020/07/10 06:00 PHST- 2020/07/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/08/20 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/07/10 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0021932020000383 [pii] AID - 10.1017/S0021932020000383 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Biosoc Sci. 2021 Jul;53(4):566-576. doi: 10.1017/S0021932020000383. Epub 2020 Jul 9.