PMID- 32643224 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210331 LR - 20210331 IS - 1521-3773 (Electronic) IS - 1433-7851 (Linking) VI - 59 IP - 41 DP - 2020 Oct 5 TI - Carrier-Free Delivery of Precise Drug-Chemogene Conjugates for Synergistic Treatment of Drug-Resistant Cancer. PG - 17944-17950 LID - 10.1002/anie.202006895 [doi] AB - Combinatorial antitumor therapies using different combinations of drugs and genes are emerging as promising ways to overcome drug resistance, which is a major cause for the failure of cancer treatment. However, dramatic pharmacokinetic differences of drugs greatly impede their combined use in cancer therapy, raising the demand for drug delivery systems (DDSs) for tumor treatment. By employing fluorescent dithiomaleimide (DTM) as a linker, we conjugate two paclitaxel (PTX) molecules with a floxuridine (FdU)-integrated antisense oligonucleotide (termed chemogene) to form a drug-chemogene conjugate. This PTX-chemogene conjugate can self-assemble into a spherical nucleic acid (SNA)-like micellular nanoparticle as a carrier-free DDS, which knocks down the expression of P-glycoprotein and subsequently releases FdU and PTX to exert a synergistic antitumor effect and greatly inhibit tumor growth. CI - (c) 2020 Wiley-VCH GmbH. FAU - Zhu, Lijuan AU - Zhu L AD - Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 160 Pujian Road, Shanghai, 200127, China. AD - School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Frontiers Science Center for Transformative Molecules, and, State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, 200240, China. FAU - Guo, Yuanyuan AU - Guo Y AD - School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Frontiers Science Center for Transformative Molecules, and, State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, 200240, China. FAU - Qian, Qiuhui AU - Qian Q AD - School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Frontiers Science Center for Transformative Molecules, and, State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, 200240, China. FAU - Yan, Deyue AU - Yan D AD - Institute of Molecular Medicine, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 160 Pujian Road, Shanghai, 200127, China. AD - School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Frontiers Science Center for Transformative Molecules, and, State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, 200240, China. FAU - Li, Yuehua AU - Li Y AD - Department of Radiology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 600, Yi Shan Road, Shanghai, 200233, China. FAU - Zhu, Xinyuan AU - Zhu X AD - School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Frontiers Science Center for Transformative Molecules, and, State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, 200240, China. FAU - Zhang, Chuan AU - Zhang C AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9311-0799 AD - School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Frontiers Science Center for Transformative Molecules, and, State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, 200240, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20200813 PL - Germany TA - Angew Chem Int Ed Engl JT - Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) JID - 0370543 RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antineoplastic Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Drug Resistance, Neoplasm/*drug effects MH - HeLa Cells MH - Humans MH - Mice MH - Microscopy, Atomic Force MH - Microscopy, Electron, Transmission MH - Neoplasms/*drug therapy OTO - NOTNLM OT - chemotherapy OT - drug delivery OT - gene therapy OT - nucleoside analogue OT - self-assembly EDAT- 2020/07/10 06:00 MHDA- 2021/04/01 06:00 CRDT- 2020/07/10 06:00 PHST- 2020/05/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/06/26 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/07/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/04/01 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/07/10 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/anie.202006895 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2020 Oct 5;59(41):17944-17950. doi: 10.1002/anie.202006895. Epub 2020 Aug 13.