PMID- 32644206 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210824 LR - 20231213 IS - 1600-0560 (Electronic) IS - 0303-6987 (Linking) VI - 47 IP - 12 DP - 2020 Dec TI - Nevus cell aggregates massively occupying parenchyma of an external iliac lymph node: A case report and review of the literature. PG - 1175-1180 LID - 10.1111/cup.13805 [doi] AB - We report a case of nevus cell aggregates (NCAs) in an external iliac lymph node from a patient with a compound congenital nevus in the corresponding drainage skin. Melanocytes in parenchyma were in band, nest-like or nodular fashion, and partly continuous with those in capsule and trabeculae. The largest nodule in parenchyma measured 6.5 mm. Melanocytes mostly exhibited benign appearance identical to cutaneous nevus. A few regions abundant in cells displayed atypical features, including increased nucleo-cytoplasmic ratio, small nucleoli, and occasional mitotic figures. Immunohistochemistry showed that melanocytes stained positive for p16, but negative for HMB-45 and nestin. Ki-67 labeling was less than 1% and reticulin mainly surrounded individual melanocytes. Besides, Vysis melanoma fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) plus another 2 probes targeting 9p21(CDKN2A) and 8q24(MYC) showed normal results. The patient is alive without malignant tumor after 52-month follow up. Our case provides a new evidence for the existence of intraparenchymal NCAs in deep lymph node and indicates that melanocytes with some atypical features can occur in nodal nevi. Nevus cells in parenchyma connected to those in capsule and trabeculae are a significant clue to distinguish nodal nevi from metastatic melanomas. Additionally, immunohistochemistry and FISH assay are useful in differential diagnosis. CI - (c) 2020 John Wiley & Sons A/S . Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - Hu, Jue AU - Hu J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3221-5957 AD - Department of Pathology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, People's Republic of China. AD - Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China. FAU - Ren, Min AU - Ren M AD - Department of Pathology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, People's Republic of China. AD - Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China. FAU - Cai, Xu AU - Cai X AD - Department of Pathology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, People's Republic of China. AD - Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China. FAU - Zhang, Yan AU - Zhang Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7387-8269 AD - Department of Pathology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, People's Republic of China. AD - Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China. FAU - Lv, Jiao-Jie AU - Lv JJ AD - Department of Pathology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, People's Republic of China. AD - Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China. FAU - Kong, Yun-Yi AU - Kong YY AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-9547-5890 AD - Department of Pathology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, People's Republic of China. AD - Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China. LA - eng GR - 19MC1911000/Shanghai Science and Technology Development Foundation/ PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20200910 PL - United States TA - J Cutan Pathol JT - Journal of cutaneous pathology JID - 0425124 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Cell Aggregation MH - Diagnosis, Differential MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Humans MH - Ilium/*pathology MH - Immunohistochemistry/methods MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence/methods MH - Lymph Nodes/*pathology MH - Lymphatic Metastasis/diagnosis/pathology MH - Male MH - Melanocytes/metabolism/*pathology MH - Melanoma/diagnosis/secondary MH - Middle Aged MH - Nevus/pathology MH - Nevus, Pigmented/congenital/*pathology/ultrastructure MH - Skin Neoplasms/diagnosis/secondary MH - Melanoma, Cutaneous Malignant OTO - NOTNLM OT - FISH OT - congenital nevus OT - immunohistochemistry OT - nevus cell aggregates OT - nodal nevi EDAT- 2020/07/10 06:00 MHDA- 2021/08/25 06:00 CRDT- 2020/07/10 06:00 PHST- 2020/03/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/06/30 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/07/01 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/07/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/08/25 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/07/10 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/cup.13805 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Cutan Pathol. 2020 Dec;47(12):1175-1180. doi: 10.1111/cup.13805. Epub 2020 Sep 10.