PMID- 32652344 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200828 LR - 20200828 IS - 1090-2414 (Electronic) IS - 0147-6513 (Linking) VI - 202 DP - 2020 Oct 1 TI - Complexation of Fe(III)/Catechols in atmospheric aqueous phase and the consequent cytotoxicity assessment in human bronchial epithelial cells (BEAS-2B). PG - 110898 LID - S0147-6513(20)30737-5 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2020.110898 [doi] AB - Recent research has shown that the complexation of metals-organics plays an important role in atmospheric particulate matter, whose health effects should be taken into account. This work investigates the interactions between catechols (CAs), i.e., 4-nitrocatechol (4NC) and 4-methylcatechol (4MC), and transition metals (i.e., Fe) in the aqueous phase dark reaction. The formation of Fe/CAs complexes and secondary organics products are analyzed by UV-Vis spectroscopy, stopped-flow spectroscopy, high-resolution mass spectrometry and Raman spectroscopy, while the insoluble particulate matter formed from the CAs/Fe mixtures are characterized by the FTIR, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and thermogravimetric-quadrupole-mass spectrometry (TG-Q-MS). On the basis of the density functional theory (DFT) calculation and experimental results, the possible formation pathways for the complexes of Fe(III) with 4NC (a proxy for organics) are proposed. The Fe/CAs complexes and organics products perhaps have significant sources of light absorption which play an important role in influencing the intensity of atmospheric radiation and particulate phase photochemistry. Besides, the cytotoxicity is tested as a function of concentrations for CAs/Fe mixtures in BEAS-2B cells. Our results show that CAs/Fe mixtures have strong association with cytotoxicity, indicating the mixtures have potential influence to human health. CI - Copyright (c) 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Zhu, Zhonghong AU - Zhu Z AD - Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention (LAP(3)), Department of Environmental Science & Engineering, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, China. FAU - Zhang, Jin AU - Zhang J AD - Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention (LAP(3)), Department of Environmental Science & Engineering, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, China. FAU - Lv, Guochun AU - Lv G AD - Environment Research Institute, Shandong University, Jinan, 250100, China. FAU - George, Christian AU - George C AD - Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention (LAP(3)), Department of Environmental Science & Engineering, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, China; University of Lyon, Universite Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, IRCELYON, F-69626, Villeurbanne, France; School of Environmental Science & Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, 250100, China. FAU - Herrmann, Hartmut AU - Herrmann H AD - Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention (LAP(3)), Department of Environmental Science & Engineering, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, China; Leibniz Institute for Tropospheric Research (TROPOS), Atmospheric Chemistry Department, Permoserstr. 15, D-04318, Leipzig, Germany; School of Environmental Science & Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, 250100, China. FAU - Fu, Hongbo AU - Fu H AD - Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention (LAP(3)), Department of Environmental Science & Engineering, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, China. FAU - Li, Dan AU - Li D AD - Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention (LAP(3)), Department of Environmental Science & Engineering, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, China. FAU - Zhang, Liwu AU - Zhang L AD - Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention (LAP(3)), Department of Environmental Science & Engineering, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, China. FAU - Sun, Xiaomin AU - Sun X AD - Environment Research Institute, Shandong University, Jinan, 250100, China. FAU - Sun, Hao AU - Sun H AD - Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention (LAP(3)), Department of Environmental Science & Engineering, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, China. FAU - Guan, Xiaohong AU - Guan X AD - School of Environmental Science & Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200433, China. FAU - Li, Qing AU - Li Q AD - Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention (LAP(3)), Department of Environmental Science & Engineering, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, China. FAU - Dong, Wenbo AU - Dong W AD - Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention (LAP(3)), Department of Environmental Science & Engineering, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, China. FAU - Li, Xiang AU - Li X AD - Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention (LAP(3)), Department of Environmental Science & Engineering, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, China. FAU - Wang, Xinke AU - Wang X AD - University of Lyon, Universite Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, IRCELYON, F-69626, Villeurbanne, France. FAU - Wang, Lin AU - Wang L AD - Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention (LAP(3)), Department of Environmental Science & Engineering, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, China. FAU - Yang, Xin AU - Yang X AD - Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention (LAP(3)), Department of Environmental Science & Engineering, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, China. FAU - Liu, Qian AU - Liu Q AD - State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China. FAU - Chen, Jianmin AU - Chen J AD - Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention (LAP(3)), Department of Environmental Science & Engineering, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, China; Institute of Eco-Chongming (IEC), 3663 N. Zhongshan Rd., Shanghai, 200062, China. Electronic address: jmchen@fudan.edu.cn. FAU - Jiang, Guibin AU - Jiang G AD - State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200708 PL - Netherlands TA - Ecotoxicol Environ Saf JT - Ecotoxicology and environmental safety JID - 7805381 RN - 0 (Catechols) RN - 0 (Ferric Compounds) RN - 0 (Metals) RN - 0 (Particulate Matter) RN - 059QF0KO0R (Water) RN - 12GLI7JGB3 (4-methylcatechol) RN - SW60NG75EN (4-nitrocatechol) SB - IM MH - Atmosphere/chemistry MH - Catechols/*chemistry/toxicity MH - Epithelial Cells MH - Ferric Compounds/*chemistry/toxicity MH - Humans MH - Mass Spectrometry MH - Metals MH - Particulate Matter MH - Spectrum Analysis MH - *Toxicity Tests MH - Water/chemistry OTO - NOTNLM OT - 4-Methylcatechol OT - 4-Nitrocatechol OT - Aerosol OT - Cytotoxicity OT - Fe/catechols complex OT - Oligomer EDAT- 2020/07/12 06:00 MHDA- 2020/08/29 06:00 CRDT- 2020/07/12 06:00 PHST- 2020/04/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/06/11 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/06/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/07/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/08/29 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/07/12 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0147-6513(20)30737-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2020.110898 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2020 Oct 1;202:110898. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2020.110898. Epub 2020 Jul 8.