PMID- 32658559 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210521 LR - 20210521 IS - 1362-3095 (Electronic) IS - 0955-3002 (Linking) VI - 96 IP - 9 DP - 2020 Sep TI - Cellular kinetics of hematopoietic cells with Sfpi1 deletion are present at different frequencies in bone-marrow and spleen in X-irradiated mice. PG - 1119-1124 LID - 10.1080/09553002.2020.1793018 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: Several past studies using a mouse model of radiation-induced AML (rAML) have shown that hemizygous deletion of the Sfpi1 gene (HDSG) is an initiating event for the development of rAML. In this study, we examined the difference in frequency of HDSG in hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) Rich hematopoietic Cell population (HRCs) from bone marrow (BM) and spleen of C3H mice irradiated with 3 Gy X-rays. MATERIALS AND METHODS: 8-weeks old male C3H mice were irradiated 3Gy of whole body X-ray (1 Gy/min) and mice were sacrificed at 1, 4, 8, and 26 weeks. Then, HSPCs were isolated from BM of femur and spleen, the frequency of HRCs with Sfpi1 gene deletion was analyzed by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: The frequency of HRCs with HDSG in both BM and spleen was increased 1 week after X-irradiation. Then, the frequency of HRCs with HDSG in BM showed a gradual decrease from 4 to 26 weeks, whereas HRCs with HDSG in spleen remained high, even at 26 weeks after X-irradiation. HDSG is less likely to be eliminated, particularly in the spleen, after X-irradiation. The spleen as well as BM of the femur may be major sites of rAML development. FAU - Etani, Reo AU - Etani R AD - Laboratory of Environmental Health Science, Oita University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Oita City, Japan. FAU - Ojima, Mitsuaki AU - Ojima M AD - Laboratory of Environmental Health Science, Oita University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Oita City, Japan. FAU - Ariyoshi, Kentaro AU - Ariyoshi K AD - Institute of Radiation Emergency Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki City, Japan. AD - Integrated Center for Science and Humanities, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima City, Japan. FAU - Fujishima, Yohei AU - Fujishima Y AD - Institute of Radiation Emergency Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki City, Japan. AD - Department of Radiation Biology, Tohoku University Grauduate School of Medicine, Sendai City, Japan. FAU - Kai, Michiaki AU - Kai M AD - Laboratory of Environmental Health Science, Oita University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Oita City, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20200806 PL - England TA - Int J Radiat Biol JT - International journal of radiation biology JID - 8809243 RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins) RN - 0 (Trans-Activators) RN - 0 (proto-oncogene protein Spi-1) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Bone Marrow Cells/*cytology/radiation effects MH - *Gene Deletion MH - Hematopoiesis/*radiation effects MH - Kinetics MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins/*deficiency/*genetics MH - Spleen/*cytology/radiation effects MH - Trans-Activators/*deficiency/*genetics MH - X-Rays OTO - NOTNLM OT - Sfpi1 gene OT - Word OT - hematopoietic cells OT - radiation-induced acute myeloid leukemia (rAML) EDAT- 2020/07/14 06:00 MHDA- 2021/05/22 06:00 CRDT- 2020/07/14 06:00 PHST- 2020/07/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/05/22 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/07/14 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/09553002.2020.1793018 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Radiat Biol. 2020 Sep;96(9):1119-1124. doi: 10.1080/09553002.2020.1793018. Epub 2020 Aug 6.