PMID- 32670093 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20240329 IS - 1664-042X (Print) IS - 1664-042X (Electronic) IS - 1664-042X (Linking) VI - 11 DP - 2020 TI - Exogenous Cardiac Bridging Integrator 1 Benefits Mouse Hearts With Pre-existing Pressure Overload-Induced Heart Failure. PG - 708 LID - 10.3389/fphys.2020.00708 [doi] LID - 708 AB - Background: Cardiac bridging integrator 1 (cBIN1) organizes transverse tubule (t-tubule) membrane calcium handling microdomains required for normal beat-to-beat contractility. cBIN1 is transcriptionally reduced in heart failure (HF). We recently found that cBIN1 pretreatment can limit HF development in stressed mice. Here, we aim to explore whether cBIN1 replacement therapy can improve myocardial function in continuously stressed hearts with pre-existing HF. Methods: Adult male mice were subjected to sham or transverse aortic constriction (TAC) surgery at the age of 8-10 weeks old. Adeno-associated virus 9 (AAV9) transducing cBIN1-V5 or GFP-V5 (3 x 10(10) vg) was administered through retro-orbital injection at 5 weeks post-TAC. Mice were followed by echocardiography to monitor cardiac function until 20 weeks after TAC. Overall survival, heart and lung weight (LW), and HF incidence were determined. In a second set of animals in which AAV9-cBIN1 pretreatment prevents HF, we recorded cardiac pressure-volume (PV) loops and obtained myocardial immunofluorescence imaging. Results: The overall Kaplan-Meir survival of AAV9-cBIN1 mice was 77.8%, indicating a significant partial rescue between AAV9-GFP (58.8%) and sham (100%) treated mice. In mice with ejection fraction (EF) >/=30% prior to AAV9 injection at 5 weeks post-TAC, AAV9-cBIN1 significantly increased survival to 93.3%, compared to 62.5% survival for AAV9-GFP treated mice. The effect of exogenous cBIN1 was to attenuate TAC-induced left ventricular (LV) dilation and prevent further HF development. Recovery of EF also occurs in AAV9-cBIN1-treated mice. We found that EF increases to a peak at 6-8 weeks post-viral injection. Furthermore, PV loop analysis identified that AAV9-cBIN1 increases both systolic and diastolic function of the post-TAC hearts. At the myocyte level, AAV9-cBIN1 normalizes cBIN1 expression, t-tubule membrane intensity, and intracellular distribution of Cav1.2 and ryanodine receptors (RyRs). Conclusions: In mice with pre-existing HF, exogenous cBIN1 can normalize t-tubule calcium handling microdomains, limit HF progression, rescue cardiac function, and improve survival. CI - Copyright (c) 2020 Li, Agvanian, Zhou, Shaw and Hong. FAU - Li, Jing AU - Li J AD - Department of Cardiology, Smidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, United States. FAU - Agvanian, Sosse AU - Agvanian S AD - Department of Cardiology, Smidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, United States. FAU - Zhou, Kang AU - Zhou K AD - Department of Cardiology, Smidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, United States. FAU - Shaw, Robin M AU - Shaw RM AD - Nora Eccles Harrison Cardiovascular Research and Training Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, United States. FAU - Hong, TingTing AU - Hong T AD - Department of Cardiology, Smidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, United States. AD - Nora Eccles Harrison Cardiovascular Research and Training Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, United States. AD - Department of Pharmacology & Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, United States. LA - eng GR - R01 HL133286/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 HL138577/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 HL152691/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200624 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Physiol JT - Frontiers in physiology JID - 101549006 PMC - PMC7327113 OTO - NOTNLM OT - calcium handling OT - cardiac bridging integrator 1 OT - gene therapy OT - heart failure OT - ion channel EDAT- 2020/07/17 06:00 MHDA- 2020/07/17 06:01 PMCR- 2020/06/24 CRDT- 2020/07/17 06:00 PHST- 2020/04/01 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/05/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/07/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/07/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/07/17 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2020/06/24 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3389/fphys.2020.00708 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Physiol. 2020 Jun 24;11:708. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2020.00708. eCollection 2020.