PMID- 32670117 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220415 IS - 1664-0640 (Print) IS - 1664-0640 (Electronic) IS - 1664-0640 (Linking) VI - 11 DP - 2020 TI - Frequency-Specific Resting Connectome in Bipolar Disorder: An MEG Study. PG - 597 LID - 10.3389/fpsyt.2020.00597 [doi] LID - 597 AB - BACKGROUND: Bipolar disorder (BD) is a serious psychiatric disorder that is associated with a high suicide rate, and for which no clinical biomarker has yet been identified. To address this issue, we investigated the use of magnetoencephalography (MEG) as a new prospective tool. MEG has been used to evaluate frequency-specific connectivity between brain regions; however, no previous study has investigated the frequency-specific resting-state connectome in patients with BD. This resting-state MEG study explored the oscillatory representations of clinical symptoms of BD via graph analysis. METHODS: In this prospective case-control study, 17 patients with BD and 22 healthy controls (HCs) underwent resting-state MEG and evaluations for depressive and manic symptoms. After estimating the source current distribution, orthogonalized envelope correlations between multiple brain regions were evaluated for each frequency band. We separated regions-of-interest into seven left and right network modules, including the frontoparietal network (FPN), limbic network (LM), salience network (SAL), and default mode network (DMN), to compare the intra- and inter-community edges between the two groups. RESULTS: In the BD group, we found significantly increased inter-community edges of the right LM-right DMN at the gamma band, and decreased inter-community edges of the right SAL-right FPN at the delta band and the left SAL-right SAL at the theta band. Intra-community edges in the left LM at the high beta band were significantly higher in the BD group than in the HC group. The number of connections in the left LM at the high beta band showed positive correlations with the subjective and objective depressive symptoms in the BD group. CONCLUSION: We introduced graph theory into resting-state MEG studies to investigate the functional connectivity in patients with BD. To the best of our knowledge, this is a novel approach that may be beneficial in the diagnosis of BD. This study describes the spontaneous oscillatory brain networks that compensate for the time-domain issues associated with functional magnetic resonance imaging. These findings suggest that the connectivity of the LM at the beta band may be a good objective biological biomarker of the depressive symptoms associated with BD. CI - Copyright (c) 2020 Sunaga, Takei, Kato, Tagawa, Suto, Hironaga, Ohki, Takahashi, Fujihara, Sakurai, Ujita, Tsushima and Fukuda. FAU - Sunaga, Masakazu AU - Sunaga M AD - Department of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan. FAU - Takei, Yuichi AU - Takei Y AD - Department of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan. FAU - Kato, Yutaka AU - Kato Y AD - Department of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan. AD - Tsutsuji Mental Hospital, Tatebayashi, Japan. FAU - Tagawa, Minami AU - Tagawa M AD - Department of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan. AD - Gunma Prefectural Psychiatric Medical Center, Isesaki, Japan. FAU - Suto, Tomohiro AU - Suto T AD - Gunma Prefectural Psychiatric Medical Center, Isesaki, Japan. FAU - Hironaga, Naruhito AU - Hironaga N AD - Brain Center, Faculty of Medicine, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan. FAU - Ohki, Takefumi AU - Ohki T AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Osaka University Medical School, Suita, Japan. FAU - Takahashi, Yumiko AU - Takahashi Y AD - Department of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan. FAU - Fujihara, Kazuyuki AU - Fujihara K AD - Department of Genetic and Behavioral Neuroscience, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan. FAU - Sakurai, Noriko AU - Sakurai N AD - Department of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan. FAU - Ujita, Koichi AU - Ujita K AD - Department of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan. FAU - Tsushima, Yoshito AU - Tsushima Y AD - Department of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan. FAU - Fukuda, Masato AU - Fukuda M AD - Department of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200624 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Psychiatry JT - Frontiers in psychiatry JID - 101545006 PMC - PMC7330711 OTO - NOTNLM OT - bipolar disorder OT - depressive symptoms OT - graph theory OT - limbic network OT - magnetoencephalography OT - resting-state network OT - salience network EDAT- 2020/07/17 06:00 MHDA- 2020/07/17 06:01 PMCR- 2020/06/24 CRDT- 2020/07/17 06:00 PHST- 2020/04/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/06/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/07/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/07/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/07/17 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2020/06/24 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3389/fpsyt.2020.00597 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Psychiatry. 2020 Jun 24;11:597. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2020.00597. eCollection 2020.