PMID- 32682131 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201021 LR - 20221207 IS - 1879-1298 (Electronic) IS - 0045-6535 (Linking) VI - 260 DP - 2020 Dec TI - Quantification, removal and potential ecological risk of emerging contaminants in different organic loads of swine wastewater treated by integrated biological reactors. PG - 127516 LID - S0045-6535(20)31710-0 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127516 [doi] AB - This study aims to evaluate the dynamics and their ecological risks for aquatic species of lipid regulator, nervous stimulant, anti-inflammatory and endocrine disrupters in an upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB), submerged aerated biological filters (SABF) and horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetland (HSSF-CW) reactors that treat swine wastewater. Four organic loads of swine wastewater (SW) were used according to changing the chemical oxygen demand. 13 contaminants were quantified, standing out the endocrine disruptors, lipid regulator and anti-inflammatory. In phase III, 8318.4 ng L(-1) of 4-ocylphenol was found at the influent of the UASB reactor and removal from 1877.1 to 13.7 ng L(-1) in the bisphenol A system. With the maximum organic load, there was a reduction among all the treatment units, with concentrations between 1877.1 and 13.7 ng L(-1) of bisphenol A and had naproxen removal of 94.5% and 2,7 ng L(-1) after treating phases II and III. It was found that 24.6% of the contaminants presented a high ecological risk, with maximum values of 27.4 (4-nonylphenol, phase II), 24.6 and 5.9 (17beta-estradiol, phase IV and I, respectively), 13.4 (4-ocylphenol, phase III) and 4.4 (estrone, phase IV) in the influent system. The reduction of ecological risk potentials was optimized by SABF and HSSF-CW. The effect oxygen availability and microbiological activities optimized the reduction of ecological risks on zebrafish (Danio rerio) and cnidarian (Hydra attenuata) species, moreover, the reduction of mass flows and ecological risks of the emerging contaminants are associated with the use of biological reactors in series and organic stabilizations. CI - Copyright (c) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Oliveira, Jacineumo Falcao de AU - Oliveira JF AD - Department of Water Resources and Sanitation, Federal University of Lavras, UFLA, Minas Gerais, 37200-000, Brazil. Electronic address: jacineumof@estudante.ufla.br. FAU - Fia, Ronaldo AU - Fia R AD - Department of Water Resources and Sanitation, Federal University of Lavras, UFLA, Minas Gerais, 37200-000, Brazil. FAU - Rodrigues, Fernando Neris AU - Rodrigues FN AD - Joao Monlevade Unit, State University of Minas Gerais, UEMG, Minas Gerais, 31630-900, Brazil. FAU - Fia, Fatima Resende Luiz AU - Fia FRL AD - Department of Water Resources and Sanitation, Federal University of Lavras, UFLA, Minas Gerais, 37200-000, Brazil. FAU - Matos, Mateus Pimentel de AU - Matos MP AD - Department of Water Resources and Sanitation, Federal University of Lavras, UFLA, Minas Gerais, 37200-000, Brazil. FAU - Siniscalchi, Luciene Alves Batista AU - Siniscalchi LAB AD - Department of Water Resources and Sanitation, Federal University of Lavras, UFLA, Minas Gerais, 37200-000, Brazil. FAU - Sanson, Ananda Lima AU - Sanson AL AD - Institute of Exact and Biological Sciences (ICEB), Federal University of Ouro Preto, UFOP, Minas Gerais, 35400-000, Brazil. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200703 PL - England TA - Chemosphere JT - Chemosphere JID - 0320657 RN - 0 (Benzhydryl Compounds) RN - 0 (Endocrine Disruptors) RN - 0 (Phenols) RN - 0 (Sewage) RN - 0 (Waste Water) RN - 2DI9HA706A (Estrone) RN - 4TI98Z838E (Estradiol) RN - I03GBV4WEL (4-nonylphenol) RN - MLT3645I99 (bisphenol A) SB - IM MH - Anaerobiosis MH - Animals MH - Benzhydryl Compounds/analysis/isolation & purification MH - Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis MH - *Bioreactors MH - Ecology MH - Endocrine Disruptors/analysis MH - Estradiol MH - Estrone MH - Phenols/analysis/isolation & purification MH - Sewage MH - Swine MH - Waste Disposal, Fluid/*methods/standards MH - Wastewater/*analysis MH - Wetlands MH - Zebrafish OTO - NOTNLM OT - Bisphenol-A OT - Effluent treatment OT - Endocrine disruptors OT - Environmental hazards OT - Estrogen removal COIS- Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. EDAT- 2020/07/19 06:00 MHDA- 2020/10/22 06:00 CRDT- 2020/07/19 06:00 PHST- 2020/04/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/06/18 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/06/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/07/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/10/22 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/07/19 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0045-6535(20)31710-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127516 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Chemosphere. 2020 Dec;260:127516. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127516. Epub 2020 Jul 3.