PMID- 32686160 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210623 LR - 20210623 IS - 1399-0012 (Electronic) IS - 0902-0063 (Linking) VI - 34 IP - 10 DP - 2020 Oct TI - Changes in 6-minute walking distance in lung transplant candidates while participating in a home-based pre-habilitation program-A retrospective chart review. PG - e14045 LID - 10.1111/ctr.14045 [doi] AB - Home-based exercise programs may offer a less costly alternative to providing exercise pre-transplant to a large number of patients. We describe the changes in 6-minute walk distance (6MWD) in lung transplant candidates who participated in a home-based exercise program and their relationship to post-transplant outcomes. Retrospectively, we investigated 159 individuals while awaiting transplantation who performed the surgery between 2011 and 2015. Primary outcome was 6MWD at time of assessment for transplant, last test prior to transplant and one-month post-transplant. 6MWD decreased by 28 +/- 93.9 m between the time of assessment and the last 6MWD prior to transplantation (P < .001). Forty-one patients (25.8%) increased their 6MWD (mean + 85.8 +/- 42.8 m); 72 patients (45.3%) decreased their 6MWD (mean -109.8 +/- 71.2 m); and 46 patients (28.9%) had no change in 6MWD (-1.5 +/- 15.7 m). There was a moderate correlation (r = .528; P < .001) between the last 6MWD prior to transplant and 6MWD post-transplant. Change in 6MWD prior to transplant weakly correlated with length of time on mechanical ventilation (r = -.185; P = .034). When adjusted for covariates, change in 6MWD prior to transplant was not associated with length of time on mechanical ventilation, total hospital LOS, or intensive care unit LOS. The majority of the patients were able to either increase or maintain their 6MWD while participating in a home-based pre-habilitation program during the waiting list period. Prospective research is needed to evaluate the effects of home-based pre-habilitation program for lung candidates. CI - (c) 2020 John Wiley & Sons A/S . Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - Massierer, Daniela AU - Massierer D AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8854-5413 AD - School of Physical and Occupational Therapy, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada. AD - Translational Research in Respiratory Diseases Program, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada. AD - Centre for Health Outcomes Research and Evaluation (CORE), Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada. AD - Canadian Donation and Transplantation Research Program (CDTRP), Edmonton, AB, Canada. FAU - Bourgeois, Nicholas AU - Bourgeois N AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5078-7775 AD - Lung transplant program, Centre Hospitalier de l'Universite de Montreal (CHUM), Montreal, QC, Canada. FAU - Rakel, Agnes AU - Rakel A AD - Lung transplant program, Centre Hospitalier de l'Universite de Montreal (CHUM), Montreal, QC, Canada. FAU - Prevost, Karina AU - Prevost K AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0899-4890 AD - Lung transplant program, Centre Hospitalier de l'Universite de Montreal (CHUM), Montreal, QC, Canada. FAU - Lands, Larry C AU - Lands LC AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2478-4412 AD - Translational Research in Respiratory Diseases Program, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada. AD - Lung transplant program, Centre Hospitalier de l'Universite de Montreal (CHUM), Montreal, QC, Canada. FAU - Poirier, Charles AU - Poirier C AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0689-6349 AD - Lung transplant program, Centre Hospitalier de l'Universite de Montreal (CHUM), Montreal, QC, Canada. FAU - Janaudis-Ferreira, Tania AU - Janaudis-Ferreira T AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0944-3791 AD - School of Physical and Occupational Therapy, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada. AD - Translational Research in Respiratory Diseases Program, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada. AD - Centre for Health Outcomes Research and Evaluation (CORE), Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada. AD - Canadian Donation and Transplantation Research Program (CDTRP), Edmonton, AB, Canada. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20200817 PL - Denmark TA - Clin Transplant JT - Clinical transplantation JID - 8710240 SB - IM MH - Exercise Test MH - Exercise Tolerance MH - Humans MH - *Lung Transplantation MH - Prospective Studies MH - Retrospective Studies MH - *Walking OTO - NOTNLM OT - 6-minute walk test OT - exercise OT - lung transplantation OT - rehabilitation EDAT- 2020/07/21 06:00 MHDA- 2021/06/24 06:00 CRDT- 2020/07/21 06:00 PHST- 2020/02/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/06/26 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/07/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/07/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/06/24 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/07/21 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/ctr.14045 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Transplant. 2020 Oct;34(10):e14045. doi: 10.1111/ctr.14045. Epub 2020 Aug 17.