PMID- 32688117 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201008 LR - 20201008 IS - 1872-9142 (Electronic) IS - 0161-5890 (Linking) VI - 125 DP - 2020 Sep TI - Development and function of human dendritic cells in humanized mice models. PG - 151-161 LID - S0161-5890(20)30411-9 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.molimm.2020.07.005 [doi] AB - Dendritic cells (DCs) are sentinel cells of the immune system arising from hematopoietic stem cells. DCs play a key role in the regulation of both adaptive and innate lymphocyte responses. As such, experimental models enabling a thorough analysis of human DCs development and function are needed. Humanized mice models (termed collectively as HIS mice, or human immune system mice models) provide unique opportunities to model human hematopoiesis and tackle the function of human immune cell types in vivo. Here, we review experimental approaches enabling to recapitulate the ontogeny of DC subsets in HIS mice and discuss studies addressing the biology of human DC subsets implementing HIS mice models. CI - Copyright (c) 2020. Published by Elsevier Ltd. FAU - Anselmi, Giorgio AU - Anselmi G AD - King's College London, Centre for Inflammation Biology and Cancer Immunology, The Peter Gorer Department of Immunobiology, United Kingdom. FAU - Helft, Julie AU - Helft J AD - PSL Research University, Institut Curie Research Center, Immunity and Cancer department, INSERM U932, Paris, France. FAU - Guermonprez, Pierre AU - Guermonprez P AD - King's College London, Centre for Inflammation Biology and Cancer Immunology, The Peter Gorer Department of Immunobiology, United Kingdom; Universite de Paris, Centre for Inflammation Research, CNRS ERL8252, INSERM 1149, Hopital Bichat Claude Bernard, France. Electronic address: pierre.guermonprez@kcl.ac.uk. LA - eng GR - BB_/Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council/United Kingdom GR - C57672/A22369/CRUK_/Cancer Research UK/United Kingdom PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Review DEP - 20200717 PL - England TA - Mol Immunol JT - Molecular immunology JID - 7905289 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Dendritic Cells/*immunology MH - Humans MH - Mice MH - *Models, Animal OTO - NOTNLM OT - Dendritic cells OT - Engineered stromal cells OT - Humanized mice OT - NSG EDAT- 2020/07/21 06:00 MHDA- 2020/10/09 06:00 CRDT- 2020/07/21 06:00 PHST- 2019/11/06 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/04/06 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/07/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/07/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/10/09 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/07/21 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0161-5890(20)30411-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.molimm.2020.07.005 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mol Immunol. 2020 Sep;125:151-161. doi: 10.1016/j.molimm.2020.07.005. Epub 2020 Jul 17.