PMID- 32707803 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20201028 IS - 2076-393X (Print) IS - 2076-393X (Electronic) IS - 2076-393X (Linking) VI - 8 IP - 3 DP - 2020 Jul 22 TI - Enhanced Immunogenicity of Engineered HER2 Antigens Potentiates Antitumor Immune Responses. LID - 10.3390/vaccines8030403 [doi] LID - 403 AB - For cancer vaccines, the selection of optimal tumor-associated antigens (TAAs) that can maximize the immunogenicity of the vaccine without causing unwanted adverse effects is challenging. In this study, we developed two engineered Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) antigens, K965 and K1117, and compared their immunogenicity to a previously reported truncated HER2 antigen, K684, within a B cell and monocyte-based vaccine (BVAC). We found that BVAC-K965 and BVAC-K1117 induced comparable antigen-specific antibody responses and antigen-specific T cell responses to BVAC-K684. Interestingly, BVAC-K1117 induced more potent antitumor activity than the other vaccines in murine CT26-HER2 tumor models. In addition, BVAC-K1117 showed enhanced antitumor effects against truncated p95HER2-expressing CT26 tumors compared to BVAC-K965 and BVAC-K684 based on the survival analysis by inducing T cell responses against intracellular domain (ICD) epitopes. The increased ICD epitope-specific T cell responses induced by BVAC-K1117 compared to BVAC-K965 and BVAC-K684 were recapitulated in human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-untyped human PBMCs and HLA-A*0201 PBMCs. Furthermore, we also observed synergistic antitumor effects between BVAC-K1117 and anti-PD-L1 antibody treatment against CT26-HER2 tumors. Collectively, our findings demonstrate that inclusion of a sufficient number of ICD epitopes of HER2 in cellular vaccines can improve the antitumor activity of the vaccine and provide a way to optimize the efficacy of anticancer cellular vaccines targeting HER2. FAU - Jeon, Insu AU - Jeon I AD - Department of Molecular Medicine and Biopharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea. FAU - Lee, Jeong-Mi AU - Lee JM AD - Laboratory of Immunology, Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea. FAU - Shin, Kwang-Soo AU - Shin KS AD - Department of Molecular Medicine and Biopharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea. FAU - Kang, Taeseung AU - Kang T AD - Department of Molecular Medicine and Biopharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea. FAU - Park, Myung Hwan AU - Park MH AD - Department of Molecular Medicine and Biopharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea. FAU - Seo, Hyungseok AU - Seo H AD - Department of Molecular Medicine and Biopharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea. FAU - Song, Boyeong AU - Song B AD - Department of Molecular Medicine and Biopharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea. FAU - Koh, Choong-Hyun AU - Koh CH AD - Laboratory of Immunology, Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea. FAU - Choi, Jeongwon AU - Choi J AD - Department of Molecular Medicine and Biopharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea. FAU - Shin, Young Kee AU - Shin YK AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0896-718X AD - Department of Molecular Medicine and Biopharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea. FAU - Kim, Byung-Seok AU - Kim BS AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8388-4942 AD - Division of Life Sciences, College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Incheon National University, Incheon 22012, Korea. FAU - Kang, Chang-Yuil AU - Kang CY AD - Department of Molecular Medicine and Biopharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea. AD - Laboratory of Immunology, Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea. AD - Cellid, Inc., Seoul 08826, Korea. LA - eng GR - NRF-2018R1A2A1A05077627/Basic Science Research Program/ GR - NRF-2016M3A9B5941426/Bio & Medical Technology Development Program/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200722 PL - Switzerland TA - Vaccines (Basel) JT - Vaccines JID - 101629355 PMC - PMC7563373 OTO - NOTNLM OT - HER2 OT - cancer vaccine OT - p95HER2 COIS- C.Y.K. is employed as the chief executive officer of Cellid, Inc. The remaining authors declare no competing financial interests. EDAT- 2020/07/28 06:00 MHDA- 2020/07/28 06:01 PMCR- 2020/07/22 CRDT- 2020/07/26 06:00 PHST- 2020/06/24 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/07/14 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/07/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/07/26 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/07/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/07/28 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2020/07/22 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - vaccines8030403 [pii] AID - vaccines-08-00403 [pii] AID - 10.3390/vaccines8030403 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Vaccines (Basel). 2020 Jul 22;8(3):403. doi: 10.3390/vaccines8030403.