PMID- 32716315 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210324 LR - 20210324 IS - 1945-4589 (Electronic) IS - 1945-4589 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 14 DP - 2020 Jul 27 TI - The cross-talk between DDR1 and STAT3 promotes the development of hepatocellular carcinoma. PG - 14391-14405 LID - 10.18632/aging.103482 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To investigate the function of discoidin domain receptor 1 (DDR1) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and to further clarify the underlying mechanism. RESULTS: DDR1 was significantly increased in HCC tissues and cells, which was related to clinical staging and prognosis of HCC. Upregulation of DDR1 promoted EMT and glutamine metabolism in HCC cells, while loss of DDR1 showed the opposite effects. STAT3 bound with the promoter of DDR1, and facilitated the phosphorylation of STAT3. In turn, activation of STAT3 increased the expression of DDR1. Silencing of STAT3 removed the promoting effect of DDR1 on proliferation, migration and invasion of HCC cells. The in vivo tumor growth assay showed that the cross-talk between DDR1 and STAT3 promoted HCC tumorigenesis. CONCLUSIONS: Our research revealed the positive feedback of DDR1 and STAT3 promoted EMT and glutamine metabolism in HCC, which provided some experimental basis for clinical treatment or prevention of HCC. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The mRNA expression of DDR1 was detected by qRT-PCR. CCK8 assay, wound healing assay and transwell assay were used to detect the DDR1/ STAT3 function on proliferation, migration and invasion in HCC cells. Western blot was used to calculate protein level of DDR1, STAT3, epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) related proteins. FAU - Lin, Ye AU - Lin Y AD - Department of General Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou,Guangdong Province, China. FAU - Jin, Haosheng AU - Jin H AD - Department of General Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou,Guangdong Province, China. FAU - Wu, Xianqiu AU - Wu X AD - State Key Laboratory of Oncology in Southern China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Department of Experimental Research, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province,China. FAU - Jian, Zhixiang AU - Jian Z AD - Department of General Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou,Guangdong Province, China. FAU - Zou, Xiongfeng AU - Zou X AD - Department of General Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou,Guangdong Province, China. FAU - Huang, Jianfeng AU - Huang J AD - Department of General Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou,Guangdong Province, China. FAU - Guan, Renguo AU - Guan R AD - Department of General Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou,Guangdong Province, China. FAU - Wei, Xiangling AU - Wei X AD - Department of General Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou,Guangdong Province, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20200727 PL - United States TA - Aging (Albany NY) JT - Aging JID - 101508617 RN - 0 (STAT3 Transcription Factor) RN - 0 (STAT3 protein, human) RN - 0RH81L854J (Glutamine) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (DDR1 protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Discoidin Domain Receptor 1) SB - IM MH - Carcinoma, Hepatocellular/*genetics MH - Cell Movement/genetics MH - Cell Proliferation MH - Discoidin Domain Receptor 1/*genetics MH - Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition/genetics MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic/genetics MH - Gene Silencing MH - Glutamine/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Liver Neoplasms/*genetics MH - Neoplasm Invasiveness/genetics MH - Neoplasm Metastasis/pathology MH - Phosphorylation MH - Prognosis MH - Receptor Cross-Talk MH - STAT3 Transcription Factor/*genetics PMC - PMC7425490 OTO - NOTNLM OT - DDR1 OT - EMT OT - STAT3 OT - glutamine metabolism OT - hepatocellular carcinoma COIS- CONFLICTS OF INTEREST: The authors declare they have no conflicts interest. EDAT- 2020/07/28 06:00 MHDA- 2021/03/25 06:00 PMCR- 2020/07/31 CRDT- 2020/07/28 06:00 PHST- 2020/02/24 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/05/27 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/07/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/03/25 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/07/28 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/07/31 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 103482 [pii] AID - 10.18632/aging.103482 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Aging (Albany NY). 2020 Jul 27;12(14):14391-14405. doi: 10.18632/aging.103482. Epub 2020 Jul 27.