PMID- 32718940 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210929 LR - 20210929 IS - 1708-8267 (Electronic) IS - 1081-5589 (Linking) VI - 68 IP - 7 DP - 2020 Oct TI - Advanced clinical trials of dendritic cell vaccines in ovarian cancer. PG - 1223-1227 LID - 10.1136/jim-2020-001355 [doi] AB - Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is the most common and leading cause of death for gynecologic cancer in the western world. Current standard treatments with limited selection of chemotherapies cannot meet patients' urgent needs. Immunotherapies have recently demonstrated clinical benefits in a variety of solid tumors and may offer a promising frontier for treating EOC. Dendritic cells (DCs) are key coordinators of the innate and adaptive immune system in induction of antitumor immunity. DC-based vaccinations showed clinical benefits and encouraging safety profiles in a few phase II clinical trials for patients with EOC and currently are in a phase III double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial. In this review, we have searched Pubmed and Clinicaltrials. gov databases for past and current phase II or phase III clinical trials with focus on EOC and DC vaccines. Outcomes and implications of the completed and ongoing trials are discussed. CI - (c) American Federation for Medical Research 2020. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ. FAU - Guo, Quan AU - Guo Q AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9906-6899 AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China guoq@sj-hospital.org. FAU - Yang, Qing AU - Yang Q AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China. FAU - Li, Jun AU - Li J AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China. FAU - Liu, Guipeng AU - Liu G AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China. FAU - Nikoulin, Igor AU - Nikoulin I AD - Research and Development, IriSys, LLC, San Diego, California, USA. FAU - Jia, Steve AU - Jia S AD - RD Center, Pacificbio Inc, Irvine, California, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Review DEP - 20200727 PL - England TA - J Investig Med JT - Journal of investigative medicine : the official publication of the American Federation for Clinical Research JID - 9501229 RN - 0 (Antigens, Neoplasm) RN - 0 (Cancer Vaccines) SB - IM MH - Antigens, Neoplasm/metabolism MH - Cancer Vaccines/*immunology MH - *Clinical Trials as Topic MH - Dendritic Cells/*immunology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Ovarian Neoplasms/*immunology OTO - NOTNLM OT - immunotherapy, adoptive OT - ovarian neoplasms OT - vaccination COIS- Competing interests: None declared. EDAT- 2020/07/29 06:00 MHDA- 2021/09/30 06:00 CRDT- 2020/07/29 06:00 PHST- 2020/06/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/07/29 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/09/30 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/07/29 06:00 [entrez] AID - jim-2020-001355 [pii] AID - 10.1136/jim-2020-001355 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Investig Med. 2020 Oct;68(7):1223-1227. doi: 10.1136/jim-2020-001355. Epub 2020 Jul 27.