PMID- 32730518 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210531 LR - 20210531 IS - 0717-6228 (Electronic) IS - 0370-4106 (Linking) VI - 91 IP - 3 DP - 2020 Jun TI - [Thyroid dysfunction due to 131I-metaiodobenzylguanidine in patients with neuroblastoma]. PG - 379-384 LID - S0370-41062020005000701 [pii] LID - 10.32641/rchped.v91i3.1237 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: The treatment of advanced neuroblastoma includes chemotherapy, surgery, and radiotherapy with 131-I-Metaiodobenzylguanidine (131-I-MIBG). Despite strategies to protect thyroid function, its dysfunction is reported between 12 and 85%. OBJECTIVE: To identify the frequency of thyroid dys function in cases of neuroblastoma treated with 131-I-MIBG. PATIENTS AND METHOD: Cross-sectional study. We included all the cases with neuroblastoma treated with 131-I-MIBG between 2002 and 2015, with complete somatometry, and complete thyroid profile (TSH, free and total T3 and T4, and anti-thyroglobulin and antiperoxidase antibodies). RESULTS: 27 patients were identified out of which eleven died (40%). Out of the 16 surviving cases, 9 (56%) presented thyroid dysfunction: 2 (13%) cases with subclinical hypothyroidism and 7 (44%) cases with clinical hypothyroidism (3 cases due to psychomotor developmental delay and 4 due to growth deceleration). The patients presented cli nical manifestations at 16.1 months (1.2-66.3 months) after receiving the radiopharmaceutical at a cumulative dose of 142 mCi (96-391.5 mCi). No differences were found in the age at diagnosis, age at the start of treatment with 131-I-MIBG, the cumulative dose of 131-I-MIBG, and the time elapsed between the dose and the thyroid profile among the cases with or without thyroid dysfunction. Con clusions: 56% of patients with neuroblastoma had thyroid dysfunction. Most of the cases with hy pothyroidism were referred when thyroid dysfunction was clinically evident. A thyroid profile should be performed every 6 months, along with an annual endocrinological evaluation during the next 5 years in these patients. FAU - Garrido Magana, Eulalia AU - Garrido Magana E AD - UMAE Hospital de Pediatria, centro Medico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, ciudad de Mexico, Mexico. FAU - Silva Estrada, Jorge Alberto AU - Silva Estrada JA AD - Hospital Central Sur de Alta Especialidad de Petroleos Mexicanos, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico. FAU - Nishimura Meguro, Elisa AU - Nishimura Meguro E AD - UMAE Hospital de Pediatria, centro Medico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, ciudad de Mexico, Mexico. FAU - Rivera Hernandez, Aleida de Jesus AU - Rivera Hernandez AJ AD - UMAE Hospital de Pediatria, centro Medico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, ciudad de Mexico, Mexico. FAU - Zurita Cruz, Jessie Nallely AU - Zurita Cruz JN AD - Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico. LA - spa PT - Journal Article TT - Disfuncion tiroidea por I131-Metayodo Benzilguanidina en pacientes con neuroblastoma. PL - Chile TA - Rev Chil Pediatr JT - Revista chilena de pediatria JID - 0404261 RN - 0 (Iodine Radioisotopes) RN - 0 (Iodine-131) RN - 0 (Radiopharmaceuticals) RN - 35MRW7B4AD (3-Iodobenzylguanidine) SB - IM MH - 3-Iodobenzylguanidine/*adverse effects/therapeutic use MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Hypothyroidism/diagnosis/epidemiology/*etiology MH - Infant MH - Iodine Radioisotopes/*adverse effects/therapeutic use MH - Male MH - Neuroblastoma/*radiotherapy MH - Radiopharmaceuticals/*adverse effects/therapeutic use MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Risk Factors MH - Thyroid Diseases EDAT- 2020/07/31 06:00 MHDA- 2021/06/01 06:00 CRDT- 2020/07/31 06:00 PHST- 2019/05/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/03/26 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/07/31 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/07/31 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/06/01 06:00 [medline] AID - S0370-41062020005000701 [pii] AID - 10.32641/rchped.v91i3.1237 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Rev Chil Pediatr. 2020 Jun;91(3):379-384. doi: 10.32641/rchped.v91i3.1237.