PMID- 32736300
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20210623
LR  - 20221207
IS  - 1873-1244 (Electronic)
IS  - 0899-9007 (Linking)
VI  - 78
DP  - 2020 Oct
TI  - Association between glycemic control and dietary patterns in patients with type 2 
      diabetes in a Mexican institute.
PG  - 110901
LID - S0899-9007(20)30184-2 [pii]
LID - 10.1016/j.nut.2020.110901 [doi]
AB  - OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between glycemic 
      control (hemoglobin (Hb) A1c <7%) and the dietary patterns identified in Mexican 
      patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). METHODS: This was a secondary 
      analysis conducted with 4838 patients with T2DM in Mexico. Biochemical blood 
      profiles, socioeconomic level, anthropometric measurements, and dietary data were 
      obtained. Dietary data from a food frequency questionnaire were used to derive 
      dietary patterns. Factor analysis was conducted to ascertain dietary patterns, 
      and multivariate analysis was fitted to assess the relationship between glycemic 
      control and consumption of dietary patterns. RESULTS: Three dietary patterns were 
      identified. After control for potential cofounders (age, sex, duration of T2DM, 
      body mass index, pharmacologic treatment, intensity of physical activity, 
      socioeconomic level, and kcal/kg ideal weight), we found that consuming a 
      Western-style diet (odds ratio [OR], 1.533, 95% confidence interval [CI], 
      1.253-1.875; P < 0.000), and the sweets and dairy diet (fats and sugars; OR, 
      1.444; 95% CI, 1.133-1.841; P = 0.003) patterns were associated with HbA1c >/=7%, 
      whereas consuming a healthy dietary patter (OR, 0.800; 95% CI, 0.642-0.998; 
      P = 0.048) was associated with HbA1c <7%. CONCLUSIONS: Consuming a healthy diet 
      was associated with glycemic control; whereas the Western-style or sweets and 
      dairy patterns promoted a lack of metabolic control. These results support the 
      promotion of a healthy pattern in the Mexican population with T2DM.
CI  - Copyright (c) 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
FAU - Martinez, Monica Leonor Ruiz
AU  - Martinez MLR
AD  - Hospital de Gineco-Pediatria 3 A, Centro Medico Nacional "La Raza," Mexico City, 
      Mexico.
FAU - Gomez-Diaz, Rita Angelica
AU  - Gomez-Diaz RA
AD  - Unidad de Investigacion en Epidemiologia Clinica, UMAE Hospital de 
      Especialidades, Centro Medico Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, 
      Mexico City, Mexico.
FAU - Gonzalez, Adriana Leticia Valdez
AU  - Gonzalez ALV
AD  - Unidad de Investigacion en Epidemiologia Clinica, UMAE Hospital de 
      Especialidades, Centro Medico Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, 
      Mexico City, Mexico.
FAU - Gonzalez, Rafael Mondragon
AU  - Gonzalez RM
AD  - Unidad de Investigacion en Epidemiologia Clinica, UMAE Hospital de 
      Especialidades, Centro Medico Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, 
      Mexico City, Mexico.
FAU - Becerra, Martha Catalina Sanchez
AU  - Becerra MCS
AD  - Unidad de Investigacion en Bioquimica, UMAE Hospital de Especialidades, Centro 
      Medico Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexico City, Mexico.
FAU - Rio, Sandra Lorena Garcia Del
AU  - Rio SLGD
AD  - Unidad de Investigacion en Epidemiologia Clinica, UMAE Hospital de 
      Especialidades, Centro Medico Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, 
      Mexico City, Mexico.
FAU - Cruz, Miguel
AU  - Cruz M
AD  - Unidad de Investigacion en Bioquimica, UMAE Hospital de Especialidades, Centro 
      Medico Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexico City, Mexico.
FAU - Wacher-Rodarte, Niels Hansen
AU  - Wacher-Rodarte NH
AD  - Unidad de Investigacion en Epidemiologia Clinica, UMAE Hospital de 
      Especialidades, Centro Medico Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, 
      Mexico City, Mexico. Electronic address: wacherniels@gmail.com.
FAU - Pacheco, Ramon Alberto Rascon
AU  - Pacheco RAR
AD  - Coordinacion de Vigilancia Epidemiologica, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, 
      Mexico City, Mexico.
FAU - Aburto, Victor Hugo Borja
AU  - Aburto VHB
AD  - Direccion de Prestaciones Medicas, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexico 
      City, Mexico.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20200620
PL  - United States
TA  - Nutrition
JT  - Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.)
JID - 8802712
RN  - 0 (Glycated Hemoglobin A)
SB  - IM
MH  - Body Mass Index
MH  - *Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
MH  - Diet
MH  - Glycated Hemoglobin
MH  - Glycemic Control
MH  - Humans
MH  - Mexico
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Dietary pattern
OT  - Glycemic control
OT  - Healthy pattern
OT  - Mexico
OT  - Type 2 diabetes
OT  - Western-style pattern
EDAT- 2020/08/01 06:00
MHDA- 2021/06/24 06:00
CRDT- 2020/08/01 06:00
PHST- 2020/02/28 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2020/04/02 00:00 [revised]
PHST- 2020/05/27 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2020/08/01 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2021/06/24 06:00 [medline]
PHST- 2020/08/01 06:00 [entrez]
AID - S0899-9007(20)30184-2 [pii]
AID - 10.1016/j.nut.2020.110901 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Nutrition. 2020 Oct;78:110901. doi: 10.1016/j.nut.2020.110901. Epub 2020 Jun 20.