PMID- 32755808 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210514 LR - 20210514 IS - 1873-4235 (Electronic) IS - 0956-5663 (Linking) VI - 166 DP - 2020 Oct 15 TI - Highly sensitive optoelectrical biosensor for multiplex allergy diagnosis. PG - 112438 LID - S0956-5663(20)30432-2 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.bios.2020.112438 [doi] AB - Compact multiplexed biosensors systems hold great potential for diagnosis of diseases where the detection of multiple biomarkers is required. Hypersensitivity Immunoglobulin E mediated syndromes are primary immunodeficiency disorders associated with sensitization to allergens. Assessing immunoglobulin E (IgE) sensitization to allergens is an important strategy for allergy diagnosis. Here, we report for the first time a reliable, flexible and cost-effective optoelectrical biosensor system for the simultaneous determination of total and allergen-specific IgE and IgG, antibodies using an immunogold-silver signal amplification method. The biosensor was constructed on a regular digital versatile disc (DVD) to immobilize a panel of 12 allergen extracts or pure proteins in microarray format, as a proof of concept. The multiplexed biosensor showed a limit of detection of 0.26 IU/mL (624 pg/mL) and 14 ng/mL for IgE and IgG antibodies, respectively. The system was successfully applied in a cohort of 127 human serum samples, showing good sensitivity (97.6%) as well as specificity (85.7%), and an excellent area under the curve (AUC) value was found at 0.977 (confidence interval, CI 0.957 to 0.990) as compared and validated with a reference clinical immunofluorescence assay, confirming an excellent correlation between both techniques. The multiplex biosensor system with on-demand panel composition can be used fully autonomously in clinical or mobile laboratory settings without the need for any additional medical equipment, with which could make it suitable for massive allergy screening campaigns to better define sensitization profiles. CI - Copyright (c) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Mas, Salvador AU - Mas S AD - Instituto Interuniversitario de Investigacion de Reconocimiento Molecular y Desarrollo Tecnologico (IDM), Universitat Politecnica de Valencia-Universitat de Valencia, Spain. FAU - Badran, Ahmed A AU - Badran AA AD - Instituto Interuniversitario de Investigacion de Reconocimiento Molecular y Desarrollo Tecnologico (IDM), Universitat Politecnica de Valencia-Universitat de Valencia, Spain. FAU - Juarez, Maria-Jose AU - Juarez MJ AD - Instituto Interuniversitario de Investigacion de Reconocimiento Molecular y Desarrollo Tecnologico (IDM), Universitat Politecnica de Valencia-Universitat de Valencia, Spain. FAU - Fernandez de Rojas, Dolores Hernandez AU - Fernandez de Rojas DH AD - Hospital Universitari i Politenic La Fe, Servicio de Alergia, Avinguda de Fernando Abril Martorell, 106, 46026, Valencia, Spain. FAU - Morais, Sergi AU - Morais S AD - Instituto Interuniversitario de Investigacion de Reconocimiento Molecular y Desarrollo Tecnologico (IDM), Universitat Politecnica de Valencia-Universitat de Valencia, Spain; Departamento de Quimica, Universitat Politecnica de Valencia, Camino de Vera s/n, 46022, Valencia, Spain; Unidad Mixta UPV-La Fe, Nanomedicine and Sensors, IIS La Fe, Valencia, Spain. Electronic address: smorais@qim.upv.es. FAU - Maquieira, Angel AU - Maquieira A AD - Instituto Interuniversitario de Investigacion de Reconocimiento Molecular y Desarrollo Tecnologico (IDM), Universitat Politecnica de Valencia-Universitat de Valencia, Spain; Departamento de Quimica, Universitat Politecnica de Valencia, Camino de Vera s/n, 46022, Valencia, Spain; Unidad Mixta UPV-La Fe, Nanomedicine and Sensors, IIS La Fe, Valencia, Spain. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200715 PL - England TA - Biosens Bioelectron JT - Biosensors & bioelectronics JID - 9001289 RN - 0 (Allergens) RN - 0 (Immunoglobulin G) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) SB - IM MH - Allergens MH - *Biosensing Techniques MH - Humans MH - *Hypersensitivity/diagnosis MH - Immunoglobulin E MH - Immunoglobulin G OTO - NOTNLM OT - Allergens OT - Component-based diagnostics OT - IgE OT - IgG OT - In vitro biosensing OT - Multiplex EDAT- 2020/08/07 06:00 MHDA- 2021/05/15 06:00 CRDT- 2020/08/07 06:00 PHST- 2020/05/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/07/03 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/07/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/08/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/05/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/08/07 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0956-5663(20)30432-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.bios.2020.112438 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biosens Bioelectron. 2020 Oct 15;166:112438. doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2020.112438. Epub 2020 Jul 15.