PMID- 32764473 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201204 LR - 20201214 IS - 1660-4601 (Electronic) IS - 1661-7827 (Print) IS - 1660-4601 (Linking) VI - 17 IP - 16 DP - 2020 Aug 5 TI - Association between Allergic Rhinitis and Regular Physical Activity in Adults: A Nationwide Cross-Sectional Study. LID - 10.3390/ijerph17165662 [doi] LID - 5662 AB - Evidence regarding the association between allergic rhinitis (AR) and physical activity (PA) is conflicting. Previous studies have mostly relied only on self-reported symptoms to define AR, did not classify AR by severity or persistence, and included only children or athletes. The present cross-sectional study evaluated the association between PA and objectively-defined AR and its subtypes in the general adult population using data for 1932 eligible participants aged 19 years or older in the 2010 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Multivariable logistic regression analyses were performed to evaluate the relationship between three types of PA and overall AR, AR subtypes, and rhinoscopy findings showed that moderate-severe AR was positively associated with vigorous (odds ratio [OR] = 3.392, p = 0.002) and moderate (OR = 3.623, p = 0.007) PA compared to mild AR, while persistent AR was associated with vigorous (OR = 3.954, p = 0.004) and moderate (OR = 3.411, p = 0.022) PA compared to intermittent AR. On rhinoscopy, vigorous PA was significantly associated with watery rhinorrhea (OR = 2.203, p = 0.048) but not pale mucosa. Total immunoglobulin E (IgE) and three allergen-specific IgE were not significantly elevated in participants who performed PA. Therefore, regular vigorous PA is associated with subjective and objective aggravation of AR symptoms, which may not necessarily manifest as increased serum IgE levels. FAU - Park, Jewel AU - Park J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1375-3565 AD - Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul 02841, Korea. FAU - Park, Joo Hee AU - Park JH AD - Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul 02841, Korea. FAU - Park, Jaehyung AU - Park J AD - Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul 02841, Korea. FAU - Choi, Jimi AU - Choi J AD - Department of Biostatistics, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul 02841, Korea. FAU - Kim, Tae Hoon AU - Kim TH AD - Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul 02841, Korea. AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul 02841, Korea. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20200805 PL - Switzerland TA - Int J Environ Res Public Health JT - International journal of environmental research and public health JID - 101238455 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - *Exercise MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - *Nutrition Surveys MH - Republic of Korea/epidemiology MH - *Rhinitis, Allergic/epidemiology MH - Young Adult PMC - PMC7459676 OTO - NOTNLM OT - ARIA OT - IgE OT - allergic rhinitis OT - physical activity OT - rhinoscopy COIS- The authors declare no conflicts of interest. EDAT- 2020/08/09 06:00 MHDA- 2020/12/15 06:00 PMCR- 2020/08/01 CRDT- 2020/08/09 06:00 PHST- 2020/06/28 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/07/28 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/08/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/08/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/08/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/12/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/08/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ijerph17165662 [pii] AID - ijerph-17-05662 [pii] AID - 10.3390/ijerph17165662 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Aug 5;17(16):5662. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17165662.