PMID- 32781023 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210713 LR - 20210713 IS - 1096-1194 (Electronic) IS - 0890-8508 (Linking) VI - 53 DP - 2020 Oct TI - Isolation and phylogenetic analysis of Getah virus from a commercial modified live vaccine against porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus. PG - 101650 LID - S0890-8508(20)30400-X [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.mcp.2020.101650 [doi] AB - In the present study, Getah virus (GETV) isolate, GETV-V1, was isolated from a commercial PRRSV attenuated live vaccine (MLV), which has been widely used to immunize pigs against porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV). Further analysis demonstrated that nine batches of the PRRSV MLV vaccine (three batches per year from 2017 to 2019) from the same manufacturer were all positive for GETV. Genomic analyses indicated that the GETV-V1 isolate shared the highest sequence identity with the GETV strain, 16-I-674, which was isolated from horses in Japan. The phylogenetic analysis based on the genomic sequences showed that the GETV-V1 strain was clustered with the Japanese GETV strains. Taken together, this is the first report of GETV contamination in live swine vaccines in China. Our findings demonstrate that immunization with commercial live vaccines might be a potential novel route of GETV transmission in swine. This highlights the need for more extensive monitoring of commercial live vaccines. CI - Copyright (c) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Zhou, Feng AU - Zhou F AD - College of Animal Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Agricultural Road No. 63, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450002, China. FAU - Wang, Aojie AU - Wang A AD - College of Animal Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Agricultural Road No. 63, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450002, China. FAU - Chen, Lu AU - Chen L AD - College of Animal Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Agricultural Road No. 63, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450002, China. FAU - Wang, Xingang AU - Wang X AD - College of Animal Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Agricultural Road No. 63, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450002, China. FAU - Cui, Dandan AU - Cui D AD - College of Animal Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Agricultural Road No. 63, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450002, China. FAU - Chang, Hongtao AU - Chang H AD - College of Animal Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Agricultural Road No. 63, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450002, China. Electronic address: ndcht@163.com. FAU - Wang, Chuanqing AU - Wang C AD - College of Animal Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Agricultural Road No. 63, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450002, China. Electronic address: wchuanq@163.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20200808 PL - England TA - Mol Cell Probes JT - Molecular and cellular probes JID - 8709751 RN - 0 (Viral Vaccines) SB - IM MH - Alphavirus/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification MH - Animals MH - Cell Line MH - China MH - Drug Contamination MH - Horses MH - Japan MH - Phylogeny MH - Phylogeography MH - Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome/*prevention & control MH - Swine MH - Viral Vaccines/*analysis OTO - NOTNLM OT - Getah virus OT - Isolation OT - Sequence analysis OT - Vaccine EDAT- 2020/08/12 06:00 MHDA- 2021/07/14 06:00 CRDT- 2020/08/12 06:00 PHST- 2020/06/28 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/07/23 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/08/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/08/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/07/14 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/08/12 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0890-8508(20)30400-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.mcp.2020.101650 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mol Cell Probes. 2020 Oct;53:101650. doi: 10.1016/j.mcp.2020.101650. Epub 2020 Aug 8.