PMID- 32799819 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210111 LR - 20210111 IS - 1471-2261 (Electronic) IS - 1471-2261 (Linking) VI - 20 IP - 1 DP - 2020 Aug 14 TI - Changes in the prevalence of measures associated with hypertension among Iranian adults according to classification by ACC/AHA guideline 2017. PG - 372 LID - 10.1186/s12872-020-01657-0 [doi] LID - 372 AB - BACKGROUND: Different definitions have been proposed to categorize hypertension. We aimed to investigate the difference in prevalence of measures associated with hypertension according to the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association (ACC/AHA) criteria versus Joint National Committee 7 (JNC7) criteria. METHODS: We analyzed the data of 10,000 participants of Yazd Health Study (YaHS) aged 20-69 years. Blood pressure was measured three times with standard protocol defined by ACC/AHA. Prevalence of high blood pressure measure was compared in both definitions and absolute differences reported. RESULTS: The prevalence of high blood pressure in our measurement was 61.0% according to ACC/AHA, and 28.9% according to JNC 7. The prevalence of self-reported hypertension was 18.6%. Age and sex standardized prevalence rates of high blood pressure measure indicates a 2.4-fold increase in the prevalence rate (30.1% absolute difference) by the ACC/AHA guideline. While the prevalence increased in all age groups, the age group of 20-29 showed the highest relative increase by 3.6 times (10.6% vs. 38.1%). High blood pressure measure among people with diabetes increased from 45.8 to 75.3% with the ACC/AHA guideline. Of the people who had no past history of diagnosed hypertension (n = 7887), 55.1 and 22.7% had high blood pressure measure by ACC/AHA and JNC-7 guidelines, respectively. From JNC7 to ACC/AHA, the overall difference in unawareness about HTN increased by 32.4%. CONCLUSION: Prevalence of hypertension associated measures increased over two folds by using the ACC/AHA criteria compared to JNC 7. Also, change in the criteria, reduces awareness of the disease and increases uncontrolled hypertension respectively. More research is needed to determine if the new definitions can affect management of hypertension in societies. Considering local priorities and implication of cost effective may improve implementation of new definitions for hypertension in different countries. FAU - Mirzaei, Mohsen AU - Mirzaei M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4153-5023 AD - Yazd Cardiovascular Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran. FAU - Mirzaei, Masoud AU - Mirzaei M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6455-0747 AD - Yazd Cardiovascular Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran. FAU - Mirzaei, Mojtaba AU - Mirzaei M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2592-9572 AD - Yale New Haven Medical Center, Waterbury Hospital, Waterbury, USA. FAU - Bagheri, Behnam AU - Bagheri B AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-8482-0038 AD - Shahediah Cohort Study, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran. behnambagheri222@gmail.com. LA - eng GR - 3718/Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and health services/International PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20200814 PL - England TA - BMC Cardiovasc Disord JT - BMC cardiovascular disorders JID - 100968539 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - *Blood Pressure MH - Blood Pressure Determination/*standards MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Hypertension/diagnosis/*epidemiology/physiopathology MH - Iran/epidemiology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Practice Guidelines as Topic/*standards MH - Predictive Value of Tests MH - Prevalence MH - Prospective Studies MH - Young Adult PMC - PMC7429880 OTO - NOTNLM OT - 2017 ACC/AHA hypertension guideline OT - Hypertension OT - Prevalence COIS- The authors declare that they have no competing interests. EDAT- 2020/08/18 06:00 MHDA- 2021/01/12 06:00 PMCR- 2020/08/14 CRDT- 2020/08/18 06:00 PHST- 2020/02/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/08/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/08/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/08/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/01/12 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/08/14 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1186/s12872-020-01657-0 [pii] AID - 1657 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s12872-020-01657-0 [doi] PST - epublish SO - BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2020 Aug 14;20(1):372. doi: 10.1186/s12872-020-01657-0.