PMID- 32807868 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20201027 LR - 20210817 IS - 2045-2322 (Electronic) IS - 2045-2322 (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 1 DP - 2020 Aug 17 TI - Effect of image quality fluctuations on the repeatability of thickness measurements in swept-source optical coherence tomography. PG - 13897 LID - 10.1038/s41598-020-70852-y [doi] LID - 13897 AB - This study investigated the effect of image quality fluctuations on the repeatability of thickness measurements of the peripapillary retinal nerve fibre (PP-RNFL) and ganglion cell-inner plexiform (GC-IPL) layers using swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT). Three consecutive OCT scans each were performed on 56 healthy subject. Finally, 168 SS-OCT results were analysed. Based on the tertile values of the mean absolute difference of image quality score, all subjects were divided into the following three groups-low-(LIQD), moderate-(MIQD), and high-(HIQD) image quality score difference groups. A linear mixed model and intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) were used for analyses. Despite high ICC values (> 0.9), several sectors showed significant differences in the ICC values in intergroup comparisons. For LIQD-HIQD and MIQD-HIQD, most PP-RNFL sectors showed significant differences. For GC-IPL sectors, the LIQD-HIQD comparison showed significant differences in the temporosuperior (p = 0.012), inferior (p < .001), and temporoinferior (p = 0.042) sectors. Significant differences existed in the average GC-IPL (p = 0.009), nasoinferior (p = 0.035), and inferior GC-IPL sectors (p < .001) for MIQD-HIQD comparison. With higher image quality fluctuations, the repeatability of SS-OCT decreased in several sectors, which are considered clinically relevant in evaluating glaucoma status. Therefore, maintaining high-quality image status is essential to enhance the reliability of SS-OCT. FAU - Yang, Heon AU - Yang H AD - Kong Eye Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Lee, Hye Sun AU - Lee HS AD - Biostatistics Collaboration Unit, Department of Research Affairs, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Bae, Hyoung Won AU - Bae HW AD - Department of Ophthalmology, Institute of Vision Research, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Seong, Gong Je AU - Seong GJ AD - Department of Ophthalmology, Institute of Vision Research, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kim, Chan Yun AU - Kim CY AD - Department of Ophthalmology, Institute of Vision Research, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Lee, Sang Yeop AU - Lee SY AD - Department of Ophthalmology, Institute of Vision Research, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. yeopy@yuhs.ac. AD - Department of Ophthalmology, Yongin Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Yongin, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea. yeopy@yuhs.ac. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200817 PL - England TA - Sci Rep JT - Scientific reports JID - 101563288 SB - IM PMC - PMC7431557 COIS- The authors declare no competing interests. EDAT- 2020/08/19 06:00 MHDA- 2020/08/19 06:01 PMCR- 2020/08/17 CRDT- 2020/08/19 06:00 PHST- 2020/02/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/07/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/08/19 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/08/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/08/19 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2020/08/17 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1038/s41598-020-70852-y [pii] AID - 70852 [pii] AID - 10.1038/s41598-020-70852-y [doi] PST - epublish SO - Sci Rep. 2020 Aug 17;10(1):13897. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-70852-y.