PMID- 32813156 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210811 LR - 20210811 IS - 1863-2661 (Electronic) IS - 1863-2653 (Print) IS - 1863-2653 (Linking) VI - 225 IP - 8 DP - 2020 Nov TI - Abnormal dynamic resting-state brain network organization in auditory verbal hallucination. PG - 2315-2330 LID - 10.1007/s00429-020-02119-1 [doi] AB - Auditory-verbal hallucinations (AVH) are a key symptom of schizophrenia. Recent neuroimaging studies examining dynamic functional connectivity suggest that disrupted dynamic interactions between brain networks characterize complex symptoms in mental illness including schizophrenia. Studying dynamic connectivity may be especially relevant for hallucinations, given their fluctuating phenomenology. Indeed, it remains unknown whether AVH in schizophrenia are directly related to altered dynamic connectivity within and between key brain networks involved in auditory perception and language, emotion processing, and top-down control. In this study, we used dynamic connectivity approaches including sliding window and k-means to examine dynamic interactions among brain networks in schizophrenia patients with and without a recent history of AVH. Dynamic brain network analysis revealed that patients with AVH spent less time in a 'network-antagonistic' brain state where the default mode network (DMN) and the language network were anti-correlated, and had lower probability to switch into this brain state. Moreover, patients with AVH showed a lower connectivity within the language network and the auditory network, and lower connectivity was observed between the executive control and the language networks in certain dynamic states. Our study provides the first neuroimaging evidence of altered dynamic brain networks for understanding neural mechanisms of AVH in schizophrenia. The findings may inform and further strengthen cognitive models of AVH that aid the development of new coping strategies for patients. FAU - Geng, Haiyang AU - Geng H AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6115-807X AD - Center for Brain Disorders and Cognitive Sciences, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China. h.geng@umcg.nl. AD - Department of Biomedical Sciences of Cells and Systems, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands. h.geng@umcg.nl. FAU - Xu, Pengfei AU - Xu P AD - Beijing Key Laboratory of Applied Experimental Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China. xupf@szu.edu.cn. AD - Center for Emotion and Brain, Shenzhen Institute of Neuroscience, Shenzhen, China. xupf@szu.edu.cn. AD - Great Bay Neuroscience and Technology Research Institute (Hong Kong), Kwun Tong, Hong Kong, China. xupf@szu.edu.cn. FAU - Sommer, Iris E AU - Sommer IE AD - Department of Biomedical Sciences of Cells and Systems, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands. FAU - Luo, Yue-Jia AU - Luo YJ AD - Center for Brain Disorders and Cognitive Sciences, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China. AD - Center for Emotion and Brain, Shenzhen Institute of Neuroscience, Shenzhen, China. AD - Sichuan Center of Applied Psychology, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, China. FAU - Aleman, Andre AU - Aleman A AD - Center for Brain Disorders and Cognitive Sciences, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China. AD - Department of Biomedical Sciences of Cells and Systems, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands. FAU - Curcic-Blake, Branislava AU - Curcic-Blake B AD - Department of Biomedical Sciences of Cells and Systems, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands. LA - eng GR - 16 - 949 MS/Dutch MS Research Foundation/ GR - 733050836/ZonMW Memorable grant/ GR - 31871137/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ GR - 31920103009/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ GR - 31530031/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ GR - YESS 2018/Young Elite Scientists Sponsorship Program by China Association for Science and Technology/ GR - JCYJ20180507183500566/Shenzhen Science and Technology Research Funding Program/ GR - 827-000235/Shenzhen Peacock Plan (CN)/ GR - 2016ZT06S220/Guangdong Province Introduction of Innovative R&D Team (CN)/ GR - KQTD2015033016104926/Shenzhen Peacock Program/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200819 PL - Germany TA - Brain Struct Funct JT - Brain structure & function JID - 101282001 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Brain/*diagnostic imaging MH - Brain Mapping MH - Default Mode Network/*diagnostic imaging MH - Female MH - Functional Neuroimaging MH - Hallucinations/*diagnostic imaging MH - Humans MH - Magnetic Resonance Imaging MH - Male MH - Nerve Net/*diagnostic imaging MH - Schizophrenia/*diagnostic imaging MH - Young Adult PMC - PMC7544708 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Auditory-verbal hallucinations OT - Default model network OT - Dynamic connectivity OT - Language network OT - Network-antagonistic state COIS- The authors have declared that there are no conflicts of interest in relation to the subject of this study. EDAT- 2020/08/20 06:00 MHDA- 2021/08/12 06:00 PMCR- 2020/08/19 CRDT- 2020/08/20 06:00 PHST- 2020/02/10 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/07/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/08/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/08/12 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/08/20 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/08/19 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1007/s00429-020-02119-1 [pii] AID - 2119 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00429-020-02119-1 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Brain Struct Funct. 2020 Nov;225(8):2315-2330. doi: 10.1007/s00429-020-02119-1. Epub 2020 Aug 19.