PMID- 32817761 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220416 IS - 1758-5996 (Print) IS - 1758-5996 (Electronic) IS - 1758-5996 (Linking) VI - 12 DP - 2020 TI - Relationship between interstitial glucose variability in ambulatory glucose profile and standardized continuous glucose monitoring metrics; a pilot study. PG - 70 LID - 10.1186/s13098-020-00577-5 [doi] LID - 70 AB - BACKGROUND: Treatment indexes using continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) have become standardized internationally, and the use of ambulatory glucose profile (AGP) is currently recommended. However, the relationship between AGP indexes and standardized CGM metrics has not been investigated. Using flash glucose monitoring (FGM), this retrospective study served to evaluate the association of the inter-quartile range (IQR) of AGP with standardized CGM metrics. METHODS: The study subjects were 30 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and 23 non-diabetic patients (control group). We evaluated average IQR (AIQR) and standardized CGM metrics. The primary endpoint was the relationship between AIQR and Time in range (TIR) in a 24-h period. RESULTS: In the T2DM group, the AIQR was notably high and correlated negatively with TIR, and positively with Time above range, average interstitial glucose level, standard deviation of interstitial glucose, coefficient of variation of interstitial glucose, and mean of daily difference in blood glucose (MODD). For the T2DM group, the AIQR was notably lower in patients who achieved TIR > 70%, compared to those who did not. The AIQR cutoff value, as determined by ROC analysis, was 28.3 mg/dl for those who achieved TIR > 70%. No association was detected between the presence of hypoglycemia and AIQR. CONCLUSIONS: Our study is the first to provide the AIQR cutoff value for achieving the TIR target value. The range of interstitial glucose variability in AGP was associated with indexes of intra- and interday variations and hyperglycemia. Our results provide new perspectives in the yet-to-be established methods for evaluation of AGP in practical clinical settings. CI - (c) The Author(s) 2020. FAU - Tokutsu, Akemi AU - Tokutsu A AD - First Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyushu-Shi, 807-8555 Japan. GRID: grid.271052.3. ISNI: 0000 0004 0374 5913 FAU - Okada, Yosuke AU - Okada Y AD - First Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyushu-Shi, 807-8555 Japan. GRID: grid.271052.3. ISNI: 0000 0004 0374 5913 FAU - Torimoto, Keiichi AU - Torimoto K AD - First Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyushu-Shi, 807-8555 Japan. GRID: grid.271052.3. ISNI: 0000 0004 0374 5913 FAU - Tanaka, Yoshiya AU - Tanaka Y AD - First Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyushu-Shi, 807-8555 Japan. GRID: grid.271052.3. ISNI: 0000 0004 0374 5913 LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200812 PL - England TA - Diabetol Metab Syndr JT - Diabetology & metabolic syndrome JID - 101488958 PMC - PMC7424649 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Ambulatory Glucose Profile (AGP) OT - Flash Glucose Monitoring (FGM) OT - Inter-quartile Range (IQR) OT - Retrospective study COIS- Competing interestsThe authors declare that they have no competing interests. EDAT- 2020/08/21 06:00 MHDA- 2020/08/21 06:01 PMCR- 2020/08/12 CRDT- 2020/08/21 06:00 PHST- 2020/06/10 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/08/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/08/21 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/08/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/08/21 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2020/08/12 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 577 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s13098-020-00577-5 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Diabetol Metab Syndr. 2020 Aug 12;12:70. doi: 10.1186/s13098-020-00577-5. eCollection 2020.