PMID- 32835635 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20231003 LR - 20231003 IS - 1752-6116 (Electronic) IS - 1476-3141 (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 11 DP - 2023 Nov TI - Evaluation of force-time curve analysis methods in the isometric mid-thigh pull test. PG - 1381-1397 LID - 10.1080/14763141.2020.1800810 [doi] AB - The purpose of this study was to evaluate the manual and automatic analysis methods for force-time curve analysis of the isometric mid-thigh pull (IMTP) test. The visual analysis, first derivative analysis and threshold analysis methods were used to analyse onset time and time-specific forces at 50 ms, 90 ms, 200 ms and 250 ms on the force-time curve. Ninety-three collegiate sports athletes' trials were selected and analysed by each method. The visual analysis method was set as the reference method for paired comparisons with the first derivative analysis method and threshold analysis method. Onset time comparisons revealed that the first derivative analysis method was comparable with the visual analysis method with average difference at about 30 ms. Results from the weighted least products regression analysis and the Bland-Altman analysis showed that large fixed bias confounded by proportional bias existed in the threshold analysis method, and time-specific force variables obtained from the first derivative analysis method were closer to those from the visual analysis method when compared with the threshold analysis method. These findings suggest that the first derivative analysis method could be an effective tool for force-time curve analysis of the IMTP test. FAU - Liu, Junshi AU - Liu J AD - Institute of Human Factors and Ergonomics, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China. AD - Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China. FAU - Qu, Xingda AU - Qu X AD - Institute of Human Factors and Ergonomics, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China. FAU - Stone, Michael H AU - Stone MH AD - Department of Sport, Exercise, Recreation, and Kinesiology, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200823 PL - England TA - Sports Biomech JT - Sports biomechanics JID - 101151352 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *Thigh MH - Biomechanical Phenomena MH - *Isometric Contraction MH - Muscle Strength MH - Exercise Test/methods MH - Reproducibility of Results OTO - NOTNLM OT - Kinetic analysis method OT - isometric performance test OT - pull onset OT - time-specific force EDAT- 2020/08/25 06:00 MHDA- 2023/10/03 06:47 CRDT- 2020/08/25 06:00 PHST- 2023/10/03 06:47 [medline] PHST- 2020/08/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/08/25 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/14763141.2020.1800810 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Sports Biomech. 2023 Nov;22(11):1381-1397. doi: 10.1080/14763141.2020.1800810. Epub 2020 Aug 23.