PMID- 32835933 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210803 LR - 20210803 IS - 1532-3072 (Electronic) IS - 0040-8166 (Linking) VI - 67 DP - 2020 Dec TI - Comparative evaluation of two anticoagulants used for the analysis of haematological, biochemical parameters and blood cell morphology of himalayan snow trout, Schizopyge plagiostomus. PG - 101398 LID - S0040-8166(20)30145-2 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.tice.2020.101398 [doi] AB - The aim of the present study is to evaluate the effect of lithium heparin and K(2)EDTA on haematology, biochemical parameters and blood cell morphology of snow trout Schizopyge plagiostomus inhabiting in Kashmir Himalayan region. The haematological parameters such as hemoglobin (Hb), red blood cellcount (RBC), white blood cell (WBC), haematocrit (Hct), erythrocyte indices; mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH), mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC), mean corpuscular volume (MCV), produced certain significant differences in their values with respect to both anticoagulants. Higher values of Hct, MCH and MCV while lower RBC count and MCHC values were recorded with a sample treated with K(2)EDTA compared to sample treated with lithium heparin. However, no significant change in Hb and WBC count was observed in the values of samples treated with both the anticoagulants. In the present study, the effect of two anticoagulant in biochemical parameters revealed that the alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and aspartate transaminase (AST) produced significant (P < 0.05) differences. Higher AST and lower ALP activity were recorded in the sample treated with K(2)EDTA compared to overall values in serum. Morphometric analysis showed an increase in the RBC perimeter area in samples treated with K(2)EDTA as compared to samples treated with lithium heparin. On the basis of above findings, it is recommended that in fish blood analysis heparin as anticoagulant could be useful as compared to K(2) EDTA. CI - Copyright (c) 2020. Published by Elsevier Ltd. FAU - Sheikh, Zubair Ahmad AU - Sheikh ZA AD - Fish Nutrition Research Laboratory, Department of Zoology, University of Kashmir, Hazratbal, Srinagar, 190 006 India. FAU - Ahmed, Imtiaz AU - Ahmed I AD - Fish Nutrition Research Laboratory, Department of Zoology, University of Kashmir, Hazratbal, Srinagar, 190 006 India. Electronic address: imtiazamu1@yahoo.com. LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200621 PL - Scotland TA - Tissue Cell JT - Tissue & cell JID - 0214745 RN - 0 (Anticoagulants) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Anticoagulants/*pharmacology MH - Blood Cells/*cytology/drug effects MH - Cell Shape/*drug effects MH - Erythrocytes/cytology/drug effects MH - Geography MH - India MH - Trout/*blood OTO - NOTNLM OT - Biochemical parameter OT - Blood cell morphology OT - Haematological parameters OT - K(2)EDTA OT - Lithium heparin OT - Schizopyge plagiostomus EDAT- 2020/08/25 06:00 MHDA- 2021/08/04 06:00 CRDT- 2020/08/25 06:00 PHST- 2020/03/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/06/09 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/06/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/08/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/08/04 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/08/25 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0040-8166(20)30145-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.tice.2020.101398 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Tissue Cell. 2020 Dec;67:101398. doi: 10.1016/j.tice.2020.101398. Epub 2020 Jun 21.