PMID- 32840113 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210111 LR - 20221207 IS - 1940-1574 (Electronic) IS - 0003-3197 (Linking) VI - 72 IP - 1 DP - 2021 Jan TI - Assessment of the Role of Serum 25-Hydroxy Vitamin D Level on Coronary Heart Disease Risk With Stratification Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. PG - 86-92 LID - 10.1177/0003319720951411 [doi] AB - We investigated the role of vitamin D on glycemic regulation and cardiac complications in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). A total of 1139 patients (49.3% males vs 50.7% females) were included. Information on sociodemographic lifestyle, family history, blood pressure (BP), and coronary heart disease (CHD) complications was collected. Significant differences were found between males and females regarding age-groups (P = .002), body mass index (BMI; P = .008), physical activity (P = .010), sheesha smoking (P = .016), cigarette smoking (P = .002), hypertension (P = .050), metabolic syndrome (P = .026), and CHD (P = .020). There were significant differences between vitamin D deficiency, insufficiency, and sufficiency in relation to age-group (P = .002), income (P = .002), waist circumference (P = .002), hip circumference (P = .028), waist-hip ratio (P = .002), and BMI (P = .002). Further, mean values of hemoglobin, magnesium, creatinine, hemoglobin A(1c) (HbA(1c)), total cholesterol, uric acid, and diastolic BP were significantly higher among patients with vitamin D deficiency compared with those with insufficiency and sufficiency. Multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that 25-hydroxy vitamin D, 25(OH)D, HbA(1c), waist circumference, uric acid, duration of T2DM, total cholesterol, systolic and diastolic BP, and BMI were strong predictor risk factors for CHD among patients with T2DM. The present study supports that 25(OH)D may have a direct effect on CHD and on its risk factors. FAU - Bener, Abdulbari AU - Bener A AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7902-5803 AD - Department of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, Cerrahpasa Faculty of Medicine, 532719Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey. AD - Department of Evidence for Population Health Unit, School of Epidemiology and Health Sciences, The University of Manchester, United Kingdom. AD - Department of Endocrinology, International School of Medicine, 532719Istanbul Medipol University, Regenerative and Medicine Research Centre, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Al-Hamaq, Abdulla O A A AU - Al-Hamaq AOAA AD - Qatar Diabetic Associations and Qatar Foundation, Doha, Qatar. FAU - Zughaier, Susu M AU - Zughaier SM AD - Department of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, QU Health, 61780Qatar University, Doha, Qatar. FAU - Ozturk, Mustafa AU - Ozturk M AD - Department of Endocrinology, International School of Medicine, 532719Istanbul Medipol University, Regenerative and Medicine Research Centre, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Omer, Abdulkadir AU - Omer A AD - Department of Endocrinology, International School of Medicine, 532719Istanbul Medipol University, Regenerative and Medicine Research Centre, Istanbul, Turkey. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200825 PL - United States TA - Angiology JT - Angiology JID - 0203706 RN - 0 (Glycated Hemoglobin A) RN - 0 (hemoglobin A1c protein, human) RN - 1406-16-2 (Vitamin D) RN - 268B43MJ25 (Uric Acid) RN - 97C5T2UQ7J (Cholesterol) RN - A288AR3C9H (25-hydroxyvitamin D) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Blood Pressure MH - Body Mass Index MH - Cholesterol/blood MH - Cohort Studies MH - Coronary Disease/*epidemiology MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*epidemiology MH - Female MH - Glycated Hemoglobin/analysis MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Risk Factors MH - Turkey/epidemiology MH - Uric Acid/blood MH - Vitamin D/*analogs & derivatives/blood MH - Waist Circumference OTO - NOTNLM OT - complications OT - coronary heart disease OT - diabetes OT - epidemiology OT - vitamin D EDAT- 2020/08/26 06:00 MHDA- 2021/01/12 06:00 CRDT- 2020/08/26 06:00 PHST- 2020/08/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/01/12 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/08/26 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1177/0003319720951411 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Angiology. 2021 Jan;72(1):86-92. doi: 10.1177/0003319720951411. Epub 2020 Aug 25.