PMID- 32853821 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210521 LR - 20210521 IS - 2213-2201 (Electronic) VI - 9 IP - 1 DP - 2021 Jan TI - Psychometric Properties of the Asthma Symptom Index in Patients with Severe Asthma. PG - 400-409.e1 LID - S2213-2198(20)30835-7 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jaip.2020.08.019 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Evaluation of symptoms is essential in asthma clinical research. Daily symptom diaries require once- or twice-daily recording, making them less suited to real-world use. A modified version of the established Asthma Symptom Utility Index (ASUI) that includes symptom attributes (Asthma Symptom Index [ASI]) was developed as a less-burdensome measure of asthma symptoms. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the ASI and replicate ASUI psychometric properties, including validity, reliability, responsiveness, and minimal clinically important difference (MCID) estimation in patients >/=12 years of age with severe asthma. METHODS: Patients from a randomized trial (MUSCA [n = 497]) and a cross-sectional study (IDEAL [n = 721]) were analyzed post hoc. Demographic information, spirometry, ASI and ASUI scores, and other patient-reported outcome measures such as Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ-5) and St George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) at baseline and during follow-up (MUSCA only) were obtained. RESULTS: Internal consistency reliability and test-retest reliability were considered good (>0.70 [Cronbach's alpha] and 0.87-0.90 [intraclass correlation]). ASI/ASUI scores correlated strongly with ACQ-5 and SGRQ scores (spearman correlation [r(s)] magnitude: 0.67-0.85). ASI and ASUI scores differed for asthma control (defined by ACQ-5) and lung function (% predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 second). Changes in ASI and ASUI scores from baseline to week 4 and week 12 had high correlations with changes in ACQ-5 (r(s) magnitude: 0.57-0.69). MCIDs ranged from -0.42 to -0.26 (ASI) and 0.07 to 0.11 (ASUI). CONCLUSION: Findings show the good reliability, validity, and responsiveness of the ASI, indicating potential value for real-world symptom assessment in severe asthma. CI - Copyright (c) 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Shen, Qin AU - Shen Q AD - Value Evidence and Outcomes, GSK, Collegeville, Pa. FAU - von Maltzahn, Robyn AU - von Maltzahn R AD - Value Evidence and Outcomes, GSK, Uxbridge, Middlesex, United Kingdom. FAU - Nelsen, Linda AU - Nelsen L AD - Value Evidence and Outcomes, GSK, Collegeville, Pa. FAU - Revicki, Dennis AU - Revicki D AD - Revicki Outcomes Research Consulting, Sarasota, Fla. Electronic address: dennis.revicki@gmail.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20200824 PL - United States TA - J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract JT - The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice JID - 101597220 SB - IM MH - *Asthma/diagnosis MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Humans MH - Psychometrics MH - Quality of Life MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - Severity of Illness Index MH - Surveys and Questionnaires OTO - NOTNLM OT - Asthma OT - Asthma Symptom Index OT - Asthma Symptom Utility Index OT - Minimum clinically important difference OT - Patient-reported outcomes OT - Psychometrics OT - Reliability OT - Validity EDAT- 2020/08/28 06:00 MHDA- 2021/05/22 06:00 CRDT- 2020/08/28 06:00 PHST- 2020/03/11 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/08/05 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/08/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/08/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/05/22 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/08/28 06:00 [entrez] AID - S2213-2198(20)30835-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jaip.2020.08.019 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2021 Jan;9(1):400-409.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jaip.2020.08.019. Epub 2020 Aug 24.