PMID- 32860290 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201221 LR - 20210110 IS - 1349-7006 (Electronic) IS - 1347-9032 (Print) IS - 1347-9032 (Linking) VI - 111 IP - 11 DP - 2020 Nov TI - Chaperone-mediated autophagy receptor modulates tumor growth and chemoresistance in non-small cell lung cancer. PG - 4154-4165 LID - 10.1111/cas.14629 [doi] AB - Chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA) is a lysosomal degradation pathway of selective soluble proteins. Lysosome-associated membrane protein type 2a (LAMP2A) is the key receptor protein of CMA; downregulation of LAMP2A leads to CMA blockade. Although CMA activation has been involved in cancer growth, CMA status and functions in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) by focusing on the roles in regulating chemosensitivity remain to be clarified. In this study, we found that LAMP2A expression is elevated in NSCLC cell lines and patient's tumors, conferring poor survival and platinum resistance in NSCLC patients. LAMP2A knockdown in NSCLC cells suppressed cell proliferation and colony formation and increased the sensitivity to chemotherapeutic drugs in vitro. Furthermore, we found that intrinsic apoptosis signaling is the mechanism of cell death involved with CMA blockade. Remarkably, LAMP2A knockdown repressed tumorigenicity and sensitized the tumors to cisplatin treatment in NSCLC-bearing mice. Our discoveries suggest that LAMP2A is involved in the regulation of cancer malignant phenotypes and represents a promising new target against chemoresistant NSCLC. CI - (c) 2020 The Authors. Cancer Science published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of Japanese Cancer Association. FAU - Ichikawa, Akihiro AU - Ichikawa A AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Respiratory Diseases, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Fujita, Yu AU - Fujita Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8916-7303 AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Respiratory Diseases, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. AD - Division of Molecular and Cellular Medicine, National Cancer Center Research Institute, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Hosaka, Yusuke AU - Hosaka Y AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Respiratory Diseases, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Kadota, Tsukasa AU - Kadota T AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Respiratory Diseases, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. AD - Division of Molecular and Cellular Medicine, National Cancer Center Research Institute, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Ito, Akihiko AU - Ito A AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Respiratory Diseases, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Yagishita, Shigehiro AU - Yagishita S AD - Division of Molecular Pharmacology, National Cancer Center Research Institute, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Watanabe, Naoaki AU - Watanabe N AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Respiratory Diseases, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. AD - Division of Cellular Signaling, National Cancer Center Research Institute, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Fujimoto, Shota AU - Fujimoto S AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Respiratory Diseases, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Kawamoto, Hironori AU - Kawamoto H AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Respiratory Diseases, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Saito, Nayuta AU - Saito N AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Respiratory Diseases, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Yoshida, Masahiro AU - Yoshida M AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Respiratory Diseases, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Hashimoto, Mitsuo AU - Hashimoto M AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Respiratory Diseases, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Minagawa, Shunsuke AU - Minagawa S AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Respiratory Diseases, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Hara, Hiromichi AU - Hara H AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Respiratory Diseases, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Motoi, Noriko AU - Motoi N AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7098-3311 AD - Department of Diagnostic Pathology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Yamamoto, Yusuke AU - Yamamoto Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5262-8479 AD - Division of Cellular Signaling, National Cancer Center Research Institute, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Ochiya, Takahiro AU - Ochiya T AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0776-9918 AD - Division of Molecular and Cellular Medicine, National Cancer Center Research Institute, Tokyo, Japan. AD - Department of Molecular and Cellular Medicine, Institute of Medical Science, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Araya, Jun AU - Araya J AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Respiratory Diseases, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Kuwano, Kazuyoshi AU - Kuwano K AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Respiratory Diseases, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. LA - eng GR - JP17K09672/Japan Society for the Promotion of Science KAKENHI/ GR - JP17K09673/Japan Society for the Promotion of Science KAKENHI/ GR - JP17K09674/Japan Society for the Promotion of Science KAKENHI/ GR - JP18K08158/Japan Society for the Promotion of Science KAKENHI/ GR - JP19K17649/Japan Society for the Promotion of Science KAKENHI/ GR - JP19K08612/Japan Society for the Promotion of Science KAKENHI/ GR - JP19K08632/Japan Society for the Promotion of Science KAKENHI/ GR - National Cancer Center Research and Development Fund, Japan/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200907 PL - England TA - Cancer Sci JT - Cancer science JID - 101168776 RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) RN - 0 (LAMP2 protein, human) RN - 0 (Lysosomal-Associated Membrane Protein 2) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Apoptosis/genetics MH - Biomarkers, Tumor MH - Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/drug therapy/*metabolism/mortality/pathology MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - Cell Proliferation/genetics MH - *Drug Resistance, Neoplasm MH - Gene Expression MH - Gene Knockdown Techniques MH - Humans MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - Lung Neoplasms/drug therapy/*metabolism/mortality/pathology MH - Lysosomal-Associated Membrane Protein 2/genetics/*metabolism MH - Lysosomes/*metabolism MH - Prognosis MH - Proteolysis MH - *Signal Transduction PMC - PMC7648026 OTO - NOTNLM OT - LAMP2A OT - apoptosis OT - chaperone-mediated autophagy OT - chemoresistance OT - lung cancer COIS- The authors declare that no conflict of interest exists with regard to this study. EDAT- 2020/08/30 06:00 MHDA- 2020/12/22 06:00 PMCR- 2020/11/01 CRDT- 2020/08/30 06:00 PHST- 2020/04/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/08/12 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/08/16 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/08/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/12/22 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/08/30 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/11/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - CAS14629 [pii] AID - 10.1111/cas.14629 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cancer Sci. 2020 Nov;111(11):4154-4165. doi: 10.1111/cas.14629. Epub 2020 Sep 7.