PMID- 32862543 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201116 LR - 20201116 IS - 1601-0825 (Electronic) IS - 1354-523X (Linking) VI - 26 Suppl 1 DP - 2020 Sep TI - Clinical manifestations and risk factors for oral immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome in Mexico. PG - 153-157 LID - 10.1111/odi.13402 [doi] AB - The immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS) is a rare acute complication presenting in people living with HIV (PLWH) within the first 6 months of starting combined antiretroviral therapy (cART). While there is relevant information about its pathogenesis and clinical spectrum, IRIS-oral lesions (IRIS-OLs) have been scarcely described. Thus, to establish the incidence and clinical characteristics of IRIS-OLs, data from a cohort of 158 HIV individuals starting cART, followed for 6 months, were obtained retrospectively. IRIS-OLs developed in 11.4% of the individuals, in a median time of 87.5 days, with oral candidiasis being the most frequent manifestation detected in eight individuals (5.1%). The study emphasizes the importance of the correct diagnosis and management of these lesions. CI - (c) 2020 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Castillejos-Garcia, Itzel AU - Castillejos-Garcia I AD - Oral Pathology and Medicine Master, Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana-Xochimilco, Mexico City, Mexico. FAU - Ramirez-Amador, Velia AU - Ramirez-Amador V AD - Oral Pathology and Medicine Master, Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana-Xochimilco, Mexico City, Mexico. FAU - Gomez-Mejia, Eduardo AU - Gomez-Mejia E AD - Oral Pathology and Medicine Master, Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana-Xochimilco, Mexico City, Mexico. FAU - Badial-Hernandez, Florentino AU - Badial-Hernandez F AD - Clinica Especializada Condesa, Mexico City, Mexico. FAU - Anaya-Saavedra, Gabriela AU - Anaya-Saavedra G AD - Oral Pathology and Medicine Master, Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana-Xochimilco, Mexico City, Mexico. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Denmark TA - Oral Dis JT - Oral diseases JID - 9508565 MH - Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active/adverse effects MH - *HIV Infections/complications/drug therapy/epidemiology MH - Humans MH - *Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome/epidemiology/etiology MH - Mexico/epidemiology MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Risk Factors OTO - NOTNLM OT - HIV/AIDS OT - IRIS OT - oral lesions EDAT- 2020/08/31 06:00 MHDA- 2020/11/18 06:00 CRDT- 2020/08/31 06:00 PHST- 2020/08/31 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/08/31 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/11/18 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1111/odi.13402 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Oral Dis. 2020 Sep;26 Suppl 1:153-157. doi: 10.1111/odi.13402.