PMID- 32871976 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200917 LR - 20221005 IS - 1536-5964 (Electronic) IS - 0025-7974 (Print) IS - 0025-7974 (Linking) VI - 99 IP - 33 DP - 2020 Aug 14 TI - HER2-positive pure mucinous breast carcinoma: A case report and literature review. PG - e20996 LID - 10.1097/MD.0000000000020996 [doi] LID - e20996 AB - INTRODUCTION: Pure mucinous carcinoma is a rare type of breast carcinoma, but it usually has a favorable prognosis. Tumors of pure mucinous carcinoma are typically positive for both estrogen receptor (ER) and progesterone receptor (PR), and they do not commonly overexpress human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2). However, when tumors have HER2 overexpression and are progesterone receptor negative, the prognosis is worse. PATIENT CONCERNS: A 59-year-old female reported a slow growth mass of 3 years, which was radiologically diagnosed as fibroadenoma at another institution. The patient came to our institution for treatment and follow-up. She had no salient past history. DIAGNOSIS: Excisional biopsy revealed a pure mucinous breast carcinoma that was ER (100%, moderate-strong intensity), PR(-), 5% Ki-67 (+), and HER2(3+) by immunohistochemistry. The HER2 gene was found to be amplified by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). The clinical staging was T2N0M0, with pathological grade I, subtype luminal B. INTERVENTIONS: After a modified radical mastectomy, she received four 21-day cycles of intravenous docetaxel (75 mg/m), intravenous cyclophosphamide (600 mg/m), and intravenous trastuzumab (8 mg/kg) (loading dose) on day 1 followed by 6 mg/kg every 3 weeks to complete a full year of treatment. She then received 2.5 mg of letrozole daily for 5 years. OUTCOMES: After following up for 2 years, the patient's outcome was survival without recurrence. Cardiac ultrasounds were performed every 3 months and there was no change in the left ventricular ejection fraction (LEVF). CONCLUSION: It is essential to correctly diagnose the ER(+), PR(-) HER2(+) subtype in mucinous carcinoma. This type should be treated with chemotherapy and anti-HER2 therapy, as well as aromatase inhibitor endocrine therapy. FAU - Zhao, Xingjuan AU - Zhao X AD - Department of Mammary Gland. FAU - Yang, Xuan AU - Yang X AD - Department of Mammary Gland. FAU - Gao, Runfang AU - Gao R AD - Department of Mammary Gland. FAU - Zhai, Liqin AU - Zhai L AD - Department of Pathology, Shanxi People's Hospital, Taiyuan. FAU - Yang, Lizhu AU - Yang L AD - Department of Pathology, Shanxi People's Hospital, Taiyuan. FAU - Yu, Keda AU - Yu K AD - Department of Mammary Gland, Fudan University Cancer Hospital, Shanghai, China. LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PT - Review PL - United States TA - Medicine (Baltimore) JT - Medicine JID - 2985248R RN - 0 (Receptors, Estrogen) RN - 0 (Receptors, Progesterone) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (ERBB2 protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, ErbB-2) SB - IM MH - Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous/diagnosis/*genetics/pathology/*therapy MH - Breast Neoplasms/diagnosis/*genetics/pathology/*therapy MH - Diagnosis, Differential MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Middle Aged MH - Receptor, ErbB-2/*genetics MH - Receptors, Estrogen/genetics MH - Receptors, Progesterone/genetics PMC - PMC7437824 COIS- The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose. EDAT- 2020/09/03 06:00 MHDA- 2020/09/18 06:00 PMCR- 2020/08/14 CRDT- 2020/09/03 06:00 PHST- 2020/09/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/09/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/09/18 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/08/14 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 00005792-202008140-00010 [pii] AID - MD-D-19-08985 [pii] AID - 10.1097/MD.0000000000020996 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Medicine (Baltimore). 2020 Aug 14;99(33):e20996. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000020996.