PMID- 32887361 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20231112 IS - 2075-4418 (Print) IS - 2075-4418 (Electronic) IS - 2075-4418 (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 9 DP - 2020 Sep 2 TI - Identification the Cross-Reactive or Species-Specific Allergens of Tyrophagus putrescentiae and Development Molecular Diagnostic Kits for Allergic Diseases. LID - 10.3390/diagnostics10090665 [doi] LID - 665 AB - Mite allergens are considerable factors in the genesis of allergic diseases. The storage mite Tyrophagus putrescentiae (Tp) appears in contaminated foods and household surroundings. The current diagnostic tools for Tp allergy are mostly based on crude extracts and still contain shortcomings. This study aimed to investigate the immunoglobulin E (IgE)- responsiveness profiles of Tp-allergic patients and develop a molecular diagnostic method using recombinant allergens. Allergenic components were characterized as cross-reacting or species-specific allergens, in which the effective combinations of recombinant allergens were developed and analyzed in terms of the prediction accuracy for clinical diagnosis. Seven recombinant allergens were cloned and generated to detect the IgE responsiveness of the Tp allergy. A survey on the prevalence of mite allergy showed there were higher sensitizations with IgE responsiveness to house dust mites (HDM) (78.9-80.9%) than to storage mites Tp (35.6%). Prevalence of sensitization to Tp was higher in elderly subjects. The principal IgE-binding components of Tp were Tyr p 1, Tyr p 2 and Tyr p 3. Prediction accuracy for Tp allergy by IgE-responsiveness combination D (Tyr p 1, Tyr p 2 & Tyr p 3) was with high precision (100%). Avoiding the cross-reactivity of Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus, the prediction accuracy of IgE-responsiveness combination H+ (Tyr p 1, Tyr p 2, Tyr p 3, Tyr p 7, Tyr p 8, Tyr p 10 & Tyr p 20) was suitable for Tp-specific diagnosis. Panels of Tp allergens were generated and developed a diagnostic kit able beneficial to identify IgE-mediated Tp hypersensitivity. FAU - Yu, Ching-Hsiang AU - Yu CH AD - Department of Medicine, MacKay Medical College, New Taipei City 252, Taiwan. FAU - Tsai, Jaw-Ji AU - Tsai JJ AD - Division of Allergy, Immunology & Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Asia University Hospital, Taichung 413, Taiwan. FAU - Lin, Yi-Hsueh AU - Lin YH AD - Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang Ming University, Taipei 112, Taiwan. FAU - Yu, Sheng-Jie AU - Yu SJ AD - Department of Medical Education and Research, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung 813, Taiwan. FAU - Liao, En-Chih AU - Liao EC AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8403-3656 AD - Department of Medicine, MacKay Medical College, New Taipei City 252, Taiwan. AD - Department of Medicine, Mackay Medical College No. 46, Sec. 3, Zhongzheng Rd., Sanzhi Dist., New Taipei City 252, Taiwan. LA - eng GR - 1081B30/MacKay Medical College/ GR - MMH-MM-10704/MacKay Memorial Hospita/ GR - MOST 106-2320-B-715-005-MY3/Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan, Republic of China/ GR - MOST 109-2320-B-715-004/Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200902 PL - Switzerland TA - Diagnostics (Basel) JT - Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) JID - 101658402 PMC - PMC7555383 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus OT - Tyrophagus putrescentiae OT - allergic diseases OT - diagnosis technology OT - mite allergens OT - storage mite COIS- The authors declared that they have no conflicts of interest. EDAT- 2020/09/06 06:00 MHDA- 2020/09/06 06:01 PMCR- 2020/09/02 CRDT- 2020/09/05 01:03 PHST- 2020/06/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/08/26 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/08/28 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/09/05 01:03 [entrez] PHST- 2020/09/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/09/06 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2020/09/02 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - diagnostics10090665 [pii] AID - diagnostics-10-00665 [pii] AID - 10.3390/diagnostics10090665 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Diagnostics (Basel). 2020 Sep 2;10(9):665. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics10090665.