PMID- 32900505 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201109 LR - 20201109 IS - 1471-6771 (Electronic) IS - 0007-0912 (Linking) VI - 125 IP - 5 DP - 2020 Nov TI - Increased mu-opioid receptor expression is associated with reduced disease-free and overall survival in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma. PG - 722-729 LID - S0007-0912(20)30651-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.bja.2020.07.051 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Expression of the mu-opioid receptor (MOR) is associated with poor long-term outcomes in various types of cancer. The association between MOR expression and clinical outcomes in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) is not clear. METHODS: This retrospective study included patients who underwent laryngectomy for LSCC. The expression pattern of the MOR protein and OPRM1 gene in tumours and corresponding adjacent non-carcinoma specimens was measured. Propensity score matching was used to minimise bias. The primary endpoints were overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS). The secondary endpoints were intraoperative sufentanil consumption, grade of surgical complications according to the Clavien-Dindo classification, and hospital length of stay. RESULTS: A total of 207 LSCC patients were enrolled. After propensity score matching, there was a significant difference in DFS between groups at 1, 3, and 5 yr (60.2% vs 81.2%, P=0.019; 39.4% vs 50.2%, P=0.026; 37.5% vs 42.5%, P=0.023, respectively) in patients with high MOR expression. The OS rates at 1, 3, and 5 yr were significantly lower in the high MOR expression group (81.2% vs 93.2%, P=0.027; 57.7% vs 78.3%, P<0.001; 42.5% vs 60.3%, P<0.001, respectively). The multivariate analysis indicated that high MOR expression was associated with worse DFS and OS (hazard ratio: 1.52, 95% confidence interval: 1.07, 2.25, P=0.034; hazard ratio: 1.42, 95% confidence interval: 1.17, 2.34, P=0.032). CONCLUSION: High MOR expression may be associated with poor prognosis in patients with LSCC, suggesting that MOR could be used as a valuable molecular biomarker to predict prognosis of LSCC patients. CI - Copyright (c) 2020 British Journal of Anaesthesia. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Zhang, Hao AU - Zhang H AD - Department of Anaesthesiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; Department of Anaesthesiology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Centre, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Centre for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Sun, Minli AU - Sun M AD - Department of Anaesthesiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Zhou, Di AU - Zhou D AD - Department of Anaesthesiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Gorur, Aysegul AU - Gorur A AD - Department of Anaesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Anaesthesiology and Surgical Oncology Research Group, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA. FAU - Sun, Zhirong AU - Sun Z AD - Department of Anaesthesiology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Centre, Shanghai, China; Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Zeng, Weian AU - Zeng W AD - Department of Anaesthesiology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Centre, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Centre for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Cata, Juan P AU - Cata JP AD - Department of Anaesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Anaesthesiology and Surgical Oncology Research Group, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA. Electronic address: jcata@mdanderson.org. FAU - Chen, Wankun AU - Chen W AD - Department of Anaesthesiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China; Department of Anaesthesiology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Centre, Shanghai, China; Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. Electronic address: chenwank@163.com. FAU - Miao, Changhong AU - Miao C AD - Department of Anaesthesiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. Electronic address: miaochangh@163.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20200906 PL - England TA - Br J Anaesth JT - British journal of anaesthesia JID - 0372541 RN - 0 (OPRM1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Receptors, Opioid, mu) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Anesthesia MH - Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/*genetics/*mortality/surgery MH - Disease-Free Survival MH - Endpoint Determination MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Kaplan-Meier Estimate MH - Laryngeal Neoplasms/*genetics/*mortality/surgery MH - Laryngectomy MH - Length of Stay MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Propensity Score MH - Receptors, Opioid, mu/*biosynthesis/genetics MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Survival Analysis MH - Treatment Outcome OTO - NOTNLM OT - OPRM1 OT - disease-free survival OT - laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma OT - mu-opioid receptor OT - overall survival EDAT- 2020/09/10 06:00 MHDA- 2020/11/11 06:00 CRDT- 2020/09/09 05:23 PHST- 2020/04/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/07/30 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/07/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/09/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/11/11 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/09/09 05:23 [entrez] AID - S0007-0912(20)30651-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.bja.2020.07.051 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Br J Anaesth. 2020 Nov;125(5):722-729. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2020.07.051. Epub 2020 Sep 6.