PMID- 32905289 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220416 IS - 2048-8505 (Print) IS - 2048-8513 (Electronic) IS - 2048-8505 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 4 DP - 2020 Aug TI - Association between urinary biomarkers and disease progression in adults with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease. PG - 607-612 LID - 10.1093/ckj/sfz105 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Height-adjusted total kidney volume (htTKV) is considered as the best predictor of kidney function in patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD), but its limited predictive capacity stresses the need to find new biomarkers of ADPKD progression. The aim of this study was to investigate urinary biomarkers of ADPKD progression. METHODS: This observational study included ADPKD patients, and two comparator groups of ischaemic and non-ischaemic kidney injury: benign nephroangiosclerosis patients and non-ischaemic chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients. Proteinuria, htTKV and urinary levels of molecules are associated with ischaemia and/or tubular injury. The slope of estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) was used as a dependent variable in univariate and multivariate models of kidney function decline. RESULTS: The study included 130 patients with ADPKD, 55 with nephroangiosclerosis and 40 with non-ischaemic CKD. All patients had increased urinary concentrations of biomarkers associated with tubular lesions (liver fatty acid-binding protein, kidney injury molecule-1, beta2-microglobulin) and molecules overexpressed under ischaemic conditions [hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1)]. These biomarkers correlated positively with htTKV and negatively with the eGFR slope. htTKV was the single best predictor of the eGFR slope variability in univariate analyses. However, a multivariate model including urinary levels of beta2-microglobulin, MCP-1 and VEGF improved the capacity to predict the decline of eGFR in ADPKD patients compared with htTKV alone. CONCLUSIONS: The urinary levels of molecules associated with either renal ischaemia (VEGF and MCP-1) or tubular damage (beta2-microglobulin) are associated with renal function deterioration in ADPKD patients, and are, therefore, candidates as biomarkers of ADPKD progression. CI - (c) The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of ERA-EDTA. FAU - Segarra-Medrano, Alfons AU - Segarra-Medrano A AD - Servicio de Nefrologia, Hospital Arnau de Vilanova, Lleida, Spain. AD - Institut de Recerca Biomedica, Lleida, Spain. AD - Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Martin, Marisa AU - Martin M AD - Servicio de Nefrologia, Hospital Arnau de Vilanova, Lleida, Spain. AD - Institut de Recerca Biomedica, Lleida, Spain. FAU - Agraz, Irene AU - Agraz I AD - Servicio de Nefrologia, Hospital Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Vilaprinyo, Merce AU - Vilaprinyo M AD - Institut Catala de Nefrologia i Urologia, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Chamoun, Betty AU - Chamoun B AD - Servicio de Nefrologia, Hospital Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Jatem, Elias AU - Jatem E AD - Servicio de Nefrologia, Hospital Arnau de Vilanova, Lleida, Spain. AD - Institut de Recerca Biomedica, Lleida, Spain. FAU - Molina, Maria AU - Molina M AD - Servicio de Nefrologia, Hospital Arnau de Vilanova, Lleida, Spain. AD - Institut de Recerca Biomedica, Lleida, Spain. FAU - Colas-Campas, Laura AU - Colas-Campas L AD - Institut de Recerca Biomedica, Lleida, Spain. FAU - Garcia-Carrasco, Alicia AU - Garcia-Carrasco A AD - Institut de Recerca Biomedica, Lleida, Spain. FAU - Roche, Sarai AU - Roche S AD - Servicio de Radiologia, Hospital Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190801 PL - England TA - Clin Kidney J JT - Clinical kidney journal JID - 101579321 PMC - PMC7467584 OTO - NOTNLM OT - autosomal dominant (ADPKD) OT - biomarkers OT - disease progression OT - glomerular filtration rate OT - polycystic kidney OT - total kidney volume EDAT- 2020/09/10 06:00 MHDA- 2020/09/10 06:01 PMCR- 2019/08/01 CRDT- 2020/09/09 18:13 PHST- 2018/11/06 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/07/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/09/09 18:13 [entrez] PHST- 2020/09/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/09/10 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2019/08/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - sfz105 [pii] AID - 10.1093/ckj/sfz105 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Clin Kidney J. 2019 Aug 1;13(4):607-612. doi: 10.1093/ckj/sfz105. eCollection 2020 Aug.