PMID- 32911336 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201125 LR - 20201125 IS - 1873-6424 (Electronic) IS - 0269-7491 (Linking) VI - 267 DP - 2020 Dec TI - Morphology-Controlled Synthesis of alpha-Fe(2)O(3) Nanocrystals Impregnated on g-C(3)N(4)-SO(3)H with Ultrafast Charge Separation for Photoreduction of Cr (VI) Under Visible Light. PG - 115491 LID - S0269-7491(20)36179-0 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.envpol.2020.115491 [doi] AB - Surface functionalization and shape modifications are the key strategies being utilized to overcome the limitations of semiconductors in advanced oxidation processes (AOP). Herein, the uniform alpha-Fe(2)O(3) nanocrystals (alpha-Fe(2)O(3)-NCs) were effectively synthesized via a simple solvothermal route. Meanwhile, the sulfonic acid functionalization (SAF) and the impregnation of alpha-Fe(2)O(3)-NCs on g-C(3)N(4) (alpha-Fe(2)O(3)-NCs@CN-SAF) were achieved through complete solvent evaporation technique. The surface functionalization of the sulfonic acid group on g-C(3)N(4) accelerates the faster migration of electrons to the surface owing to robust electronegativity. The incorporation of alpha-Fe(2)O(3)-NCs with CN-SAF significantly enhances the optoelectronic properties, ultrafast spatial charge separation, and rapid charge transportation. The alpha-Fe(2)O(3)-HPs@CN-SAF and alpha-Fe(2)O(3)-NPs@CN-SAF nanocomposites attained 97.41% and 93.64% of Cr (VI) photoreduction in 10 min, respectively. The photocatalytic efficiency of alpha-Fe(2)O(3)-NCs@CN-SAF nanocomposite is 2.4 and 2.1 times higher than that of pure g-C(3)N(4) and alpha-Fe(2)O(3), respectively. Besides, the XPS, PEC and recycling experiments confirm the excellent photo-induced charge separation via Z-scheme heterostructure and cyclic stability of alpha-Fe(2)O(3)-NCs@CN-SAF nanocomposites. CI - Copyright (c) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Balu, Sridharan AU - Balu S AD - Department of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei, 106, Taiwan, ROC. FAU - Chen, Yi-Lun AU - Chen YL AD - Department of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei, 106, Taiwan, ROC. FAU - Juang, R-C AU - Juang RC AD - Green Energy and Environmental Laboratories, Industrial Technology Research Institute, Hsinchu, 300, Taiwan, ROC. FAU - Yang, Thomas C-K AU - Yang TC AD - Department of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei, 106, Taiwan, ROC; Precision Analysis and Materials Research Center, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei, 106, Taiwan, ROC. Electronic address: ckyang@mail.ntut.edu.tw. FAU - Juan, Joon Ching AU - Juan JC AD - Nanotechnology and Catalysis Research Center (NANOCAT), University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, 50603, Malaysia. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200829 PL - England TA - Environ Pollut JT - Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987) JID - 8804476 SB - IM MH - Catalysis MH - Light MH - *Nanocomposites MH - *Nanoparticles MH - Oxidation-Reduction OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cr (VI) photoreduction OT - Visible-light OT - Z-Scheme OT - g-C(3)N(4)-SO(3)H OT - alpha-Fe(2)O(3) NCs COIS- Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. EDAT- 2020/09/11 06:00 MHDA- 2020/11/26 06:00 CRDT- 2020/09/10 20:16 PHST- 2020/06/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/08/04 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/08/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/09/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/11/26 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/09/10 20:16 [entrez] AID - S0269-7491(20)36179-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.envpol.2020.115491 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Environ Pollut. 2020 Dec;267:115491. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2020.115491. Epub 2020 Aug 29.