PMID- 32913414 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20200928 IS - 1348-589X (Print) IS - 1349-0923 (Electronic) IS - 1348-589X (Linking) VI - 45 IP - 3 DP - 2020 Aug 20 TI - Biochemical characterization of NADH:FMN oxidoreductase HcbA3 from Nocardioides sp. PD653 in catalyzing aerobic HCB dechlorination. PG - 125-131 LID - 10.1584/jpestics.D20-23 [doi] AB - Nocardioides sp. PD653 genes hcbA1, hcbA2, and hcbA3 encode enzymes that catalyze the oxidative dehalogenation of hexachlorobenzene (HCB), which is one of the most recalcitrant persistent organic pollutants (POPs). In this study, HcbA1, HcbA2, and HcbA3 were heterologously expressed and characterized. Among the flavin species tested, HcbA3 showed the highest affinity for FMN with a K (d) value of 0.75+/-0.17 microM. Kinetic assays revealed that HcbA3 followed a ping-pong bi-bi mechanism for the reduction of flavins. The K (m) for NADH and FMN was 51.66+/-11.58 microM and 4.43+/-0.69 microM, respectively. For both NADH and FMN, the V (max) and k (cat) were 2.21+/-0.86 microM and 66.74+/-5.91 sec(-1), respectively. We also successfully reconstituted the oxidative dehalogenase reaction in vitro, which consisted of HcbA1, HcbA3, FMN, and NADH, suggesting that HcbA3 may be the partner reductase component for HcbA1 in Nocardioides sp. PD653. CI - (c) Pesticide Science Society of Japan 2020. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). FAU - Ito, Koji AU - Ito K AD - Hazardous Chemical Division, Institute for Agro-Environmental Sciences, National Agriculture and Food Research Organisation, Kannondai, Tsukuba-city, Ibaraki, Japan. FAU - Takagi, Kazuhiro AU - Takagi K AD - Hazardous Chemical Division, Institute for Agro-Environmental Sciences, National Agriculture and Food Research Organisation, Kannondai, Tsukuba-city, Ibaraki, Japan. FAU - Kataoka, Ryota AU - Kataoka R AD - Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Yamanashi, Kofu-city, Yamanashi, Japan. FAU - Kiyota, Hiromasa AU - Kiyota H AD - Graduate School of Environmental and Life Science, Okayama University, Tsushima, Okayama-city, Okayama, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Japan TA - J Pestic Sci JT - Journal of pesticide science JID - 101580833 PMC - PMC7453296 OTO - NOTNLM OT - HcbA3 OT - Nocardioides sp. PD653 OT - TC-FDM OT - flavin reductase OT - hexachlorobenzene EDAT- 2020/09/12 06:00 MHDA- 2020/09/12 06:01 PMCR- 2020/08/20 CRDT- 2020/09/11 05:43 PHST- 2020/09/11 05:43 [entrez] PHST- 2020/09/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/09/12 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2020/08/20 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1584/jpestics.D20-23 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Pestic Sci. 2020 Aug 20;45(3):125-131. doi: 10.1584/jpestics.D20-23.