PMID- 32919864 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211123 LR - 20211123 IS - 1873-460X (Electronic) IS - 1056-8727 (Linking) VI - 34 IP - 12 DP - 2020 Dec TI - Association of non-HDL-C/HDL-C ratio and its dynamic changes with incident type 2 diabetes mellitus: The Rural Chinese Cohort Study. PG - 107712 LID - S1056-8727(20)30480-3 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2020.107712 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: We aimed to evaluate the association of the ratio of non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (non-HDL-C/HDL-C) and its dynamic changes with incident type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). METHODS: A total of 11,487 nondiabetic participants >/=18 years old in rural China were recruited in 2007-2008 and followed up in 2013-2014. A Cox proportional-hazards model was used to assess the risk of incident T2DM by quartiles of baseline non-HDL-C/HDL-C ratio and dynamic absolute and relative changes in non-HDL-C/HDL-C ratio, estimating hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). RESULTS: Risk of incident T2DM was increased with quartiles 2, 3, and 4 versus quartile 1 of baseline non-HDL-C/HDL-C ratio (HR 1.46 [95% CI 1.08-1.98], 1.51 [1.12-2.03], and 2.16 [1.62-2.88], P(trend) < 0.001). As compared with stable non-HDL-C/HDL-C ratio during follow-up, an absolute gain in non-HDL-C/HDL-C ratio was associated with increased risk of T2DM (HR 1.67 [95% CI 1.25-2.24] for quartile 3 and 2.00 [1.52-2.61] for quartile 4). A relative increase in non-HDL-C/HDL-C ratio was also associated with increased risk of T2DM (HR 1.56 [95% CI 1.19-2.04] for quartile 3 and 1.97 [1.49-2.60] for quartile 4). Subgroup analyses showed that the association of non-HDL-C/HDL-C ratio with T2DM risk remained consistent. CONCLUSIONS: Increased non-HDL-C/HDL-C ratio is associated with increased risk of incident T2DM among rural Chinese adults, so the index may be an important indicator for identifying individuals at T2DM risk. CI - Copyright (c) 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Han, Minghui AU - Han M AD - Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China. FAU - Li, Quanman AU - Li Q AD - Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China. FAU - Qie, Ranran AU - Qie R AD - Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China. FAU - Guo, Chunmei AU - Guo C AD - Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China. FAU - Zhou, Qionggui AU - Zhou Q AD - Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. FAU - Tian, Gang AU - Tian G AD - Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China. FAU - Huang, Shengbing AU - Huang S AD - Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China. FAU - Wu, Xiaoyan AU - Wu X AD - Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. FAU - Ren, Yongcheng AU - Ren Y AD - Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China; Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. FAU - Zhao, Yang AU - Zhao Y AD - Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China; Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. FAU - Liu, Dechen AU - Liu D AD - Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China; Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. FAU - Zhang, Dongdong AU - Zhang D AD - Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China. FAU - Liu, Leilei AU - Liu L AD - Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China. FAU - Liu, Feiyan AU - Liu F AD - Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. FAU - Chen, Xu AU - Chen X AD - Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China. FAU - Cheng, Cheng AU - Cheng C AD - Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China. FAU - Li, Yang AU - Li Y AD - Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. FAU - Yang, Xingjin AU - Yang X AD - Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China. FAU - Zhao, Yang AU - Zhao Y AD - Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China. FAU - Feng, Yifei AU - Feng Y AD - Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China. FAU - Liu, Yu AU - Liu Y AD - The Affiliated Luohu Hospital of Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. FAU - Li, Honghui AU - Li H AD - The Affiliated Luohu Hospital of Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. FAU - Sun, Xizhuo AU - Sun X AD - The Affiliated Luohu Hospital of Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. FAU - Qin, Pei AU - Qin P AD - Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. FAU - Chen, Qing AU - Chen Q AD - Department of Mental Health, Bao'an Chronic Diseases Prevent and Cure Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. FAU - Zhang, Ming AU - Zhang M AD - Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. FAU - Hu, Dongsheng AU - Hu D AD - Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China. FAU - Lu, Jie AU - Lu J AD - Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China. Electronic address: hanyaa800@zzu.edu.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20200824 PL - United States TA - J Diabetes Complications JT - Journal of diabetes and its complications JID - 9204583 RN - 0 (Cholesterol, HDL) RN - 0 (Triglycerides) RN - 97C5T2UQ7J (Cholesterol) SB - IM CIN - J Diabetes Complications. 2020 Dec;34(12):107755. PMID: 33082076 MH - Adult MH - China/epidemiology MH - Cholesterol/*blood MH - Cholesterol, HDL/*blood MH - Cohort Studies MH - *Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/epidemiology MH - Humans MH - Risk Factors MH - Rural Population MH - Triglycerides/blood OTO - NOTNLM OT - Dynamic change OT - Non-HDL-C/HDL-C ratio OT - Prospective cohort study OT - Type 2 diabetes mellitus COIS- Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no competing interests. EDAT- 2020/09/14 06:00 MHDA- 2021/11/24 06:00 CRDT- 2020/09/13 20:27 PHST- 2020/03/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/06/03 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/08/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/09/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/11/24 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/09/13 20:27 [entrez] AID - S1056-8727(20)30480-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2020.107712 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Diabetes Complications. 2020 Dec;34(12):107712. doi: 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2020.107712. Epub 2020 Aug 24.